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To reconcile Turks and Armenians, by Amb. of Turkey to USA

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  • To reconcile Turks and Armenians, by Amb. of Turkey to USA

    To reconcile Turks and Armenians
    By O. Faruk Logoglu

    The Washington Times
    May 3 2005

    Last month, Armenians worldwide remembered a sad chapter in history,
    when many of their ancestors perished during the waning days of the
    Ottoman Empire.

    In the midst of these remembrances, Armenian activists urged political
    leaders, legislatures and nations to recognize their suffering on
    terms they alone have defined.

    As Armenian calls for recognition of their tragedy grow louder, Turks
    around the world are also remembering, albeit in a silent manner. They
    recall not only their forebears who perished during the same years in
    war-torn Anatolia but also compatriots targeted by Armenian terrorists
    in the 1970s and '80s.

    Indeed, during the First World War, hundreds of thousands of
    Turks and Armenians died as a result of the Armenian revolt in the
    Eastern provinces of the Ottoman Empire. The cataclysmic war-borne
    forces of disease and famine also played a great role in this human
    suffering. This was a grievous time for both sides.

    We should therefore acknowledge the grief and sadness felt by present
    generations of Armenians over the terrible losses suffered by their
    parents and grandparents. The same compassion must be extended to
    the Turkish people.

    While it is important to recognize and respect the emotions evoked
    by past memories, we cannot let our unreconciled views of a specific
    era dictate our present or our future. Indeed, our history is also
    replete with centuries of friendship, fraternity and mutual respect
    between Turks and Armenians.

    The imperatives of good neighborliness, common sense and mutual
    interests demand that Armenia and Turkey -- and their expatriates
    around the world -- come to terms with the past and move forward in
    renewed friendship and harmony.

    Let's opt for the positive, for the reasonable and for what will bond
    our peoples in mutual acceptance. This can only be achieved through
    open and honest dialogue.

    That is why Turkey has made a multipronged effort to engage the
    Armenian side in dialogue. Our scholars have tried to sit down with
    Armenian colleagues. Turkish leaders and officials meet with their
    counterparts from Armenia. Even third parties in the United States and
    Europe have worked to bring together Turks and Armenians to discuss
    their past.

    None of these initiatives or contacts has yielded progress. This is
    understandable because such dialogue is painful for both sides after
    so many years of diametrically opposed monologues. But these efforts
    must not be abandoned, as results will come only through development
    of mutual trust and confidence through regular discourse.


    Today, we have before us an unprecedented initiative that may
    finally lead both sides toward reconciliation. In a letter to Armenian
    President Kocharian earlier this month, Turkish Prime Minister Erdogan
    proposed establishing a group of historians and other experts to study
    the events of 1915 not only in the archives of Turkey and Armenia,
    but in all relevant archives. Their findings would then be presented
    to the international community. The Turkish parliament has endorsed
    this unprecedented opening by our government in clear demonstration
    of a national will to close the issue based on an impartial assessment
    of the facts.

    If this opportunity is seized, the 90th anniversary of the 1915
    events might also mark a historic and positive turning point in
    Turkish-Armenian relations. President Bush expressed the same hope
    in his annual message to the Armenian people on April 24.

    After years of disagreement and troubled relations, it is time
    for one-sided agendas to be replaced by open, introspective and
    results-oriented dialogue. This will require bold leadership.

    Turkey has taken an important first step in this direction. We
    hope our Armenian neighbors will test our commitment, join in this
    endeavor and seek the common understanding we both should desire.
    Once a process is under way, there will be no turning back until the
    truth is known. That is what we all need.

    Ours is a shared history, and the tragedies of this difficult chapter
    belong to both our peoples. Closure, therefore, can only come by
    reconciliation between us. No amount of third-country advocacy or
    outside interference will lift the burdens of history -- or provide
    such an opportunity for both our peoples to look together toward a
    peaceful and prosperous future.


    O. Faruk Logoglu is the ambassador of Turkey to the United States.
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