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  • A Maestro Awaits the Coda

    Washington Post
    Sept 30 2005


    A Maestro Awaits the Coda

    After Eventful Journey, Conductor Hopes to Restart Music in Arlington

    By Michael E. Ruane
    Washington Post Staff Writer
    Friday, September 30, 2005; Page B01

    The maestro's baton remains unused in its wooden case on the
    bookshelf by the front door. His musicians have scattered to other
    jobs. His small but proud orchestra has vanished, its office in a
    Virginia shopping mall dim, locked and vacant.

    Decades after he studied in Moscow and Vienna and conducted the
    Bolshoi Opera, and 17 years after he gave the KGB the slip in Bolivia
    and defected to the United States, the aging maestro sits in his
    small apartment in Ballston: infirm from heart and circulation
    problems, hoping for another chance to raise his boyish hands and
    conduct once again.

    Photo: Ruban Vartanyan, former conductor of the defunct Arlington
    Symphony, at his home in Arlington. He lives alone in a one bedroom
    apartment in Arlington. Ruban talks to reporter. (James A. Parcell -
    Twp)


    This time of year, Ruben Vartanyan, 69, an "orchestra maker," as he
    calls himself, and former conductor of the Arlington Symphony, should
    be at the start of a season. But on July 15, the 60-year-old symphony
    -- "the orch," to its musicians -- declared bankruptcy, and
    Vartanyan, its eloquent and beloved conductor for 13 years, was out
    of a job.

    He spends much of the day in his apartment, alone but "absolutely
    self-sufficient," surrounded by literature, musical scores and record
    albums. He is bald and diminutive with pale, youthful-looking hands.

    He has much of the world's great classical music committed to memory.
    And he has a personal history as grand as an opera.

    As a child, he fled with his mother in 1941 when the German army
    began to encircle Leningrad. He was schooled by some of the 20th
    century's towering figures in classical music. As a conductor, he was
    tossed on the currents of the Cold War, fell into the bad graces of
    the Soviet Union's intelligence service and slipped into the United
    States.

    Vartanyan surfaced after his defection at a news conference at the
    National Press Club on Sept. 22, 1988, when he said he could no
    longer live and work in the U.S.S.R.

    His professional life had begun there with great promise. The son of
    a brilliant Armenian clarinetist in a Soviet army band, Vartanyan
    said he got a superb musical education in Russia.

    He also studied for a year in Vienna under the late Austrian
    conductor Herbert von Karajan and went on to conduct across Europe
    and America.

    In 1971 he went to La Paz, Bolivia, to conduct the national symphony
    for a year. Three weeks later, Bolivia's leftist regime was
    overthrown in a rightist coup.

    As a Soviet artist, Vartanyan thought he was in trouble. But Gen.
    Hugo Banzer, who led the coup, liked music. He extended the
    conductor's stay and admitted him to the government's inner circles,
    Vartanyan said.

    This, he said, soon became of interest to the KGB, which asked him to
    inform on the Bolivians. He said he declined. When he returned to the
    Soviet Union six years later, he found himself out of work and with a
    menacing black sedan constantly parked outside his apartment
    building.

    He persevered and three years later landed a job conducting the famed
    Bolshoi Opera. But he was still under a cloud, and when his wife died
    in 1986, he vowed to defect. His chance came two years later, when he
    was allowed to go back to Bolivia to conduct for a few weeks.

    Vartanyan's dark eyes grew serious as he told the story at his dining
    room table one recent morning. He declined to provide "technical
    details" of his escape, saying only that "it was very difficult and
    very dangerous."



    Ruban Vartanyan, former conductor of the defunct Arlington Symphony,
    at his home in Arlington. He lives alone in a one bedroom apartment
    in Arlington. Ruban talks to reporter. (James A. Parcell - Twp)
    Now a U.S. citizen, he said he has no regrets: "This is a country
    that I love immensely. . . . This is my country forever. . . . We are
    simply living in difficult times, and we need to learn how to survive
    in these difficult times."

    Once a traveler among the great musical capitals of the world, he
    settled in Virginia, conducted in school auditoriums and adopted
    Arlington and its symphony as his own. "I am convinced Arlingtonian,"
    he said. "I will die here."

    The Arlington Symphony, which traced its roots to the old War
    Production Orchestra of 1945, filed for Chapter 7 bankruptcy after a
    decline in fortunes over the past several years, according to former
    board members and musicians.

    It had accumulated $139,000 in debt, canceled its final concert May
    14 and owed money to, among others, scores of ticket holders and
    musicians. Vartanyan is owed almost $3,000, according to court
    filings. The orchestra had $94,000 in assets.

    The symphony employed 60 to 90 part-time professional musicians, many
    of whom remain devoted to Vartanyan. "We loved him," said Wes
    Nichols, the principal oboist. "He is a terrific, world-class
    musician who just fell from the sky to those of us who play around
    here."

    Vartanyan was hired in 1992. Mary Hewitt, the only symphony board
    member to vote against filing for bankruptcy, was on the search
    committee that found him. "There was something about this man that I
    felt was very special," she said.

    His last concert was an April 8 performance of Giuseppe Verdi's
    "Requiem." "Very symbolic," Vartanyan said.

    Now there is a move afoot to resurrect the symphony in a more modest
    form. Exploratory meetings have been held, and there is interest
    among former musicians and supporters.

    "Myself and musicians, we have expectations . . . that the board of
    Arlington County, business community of Arlington County and our
    audience in general will help us to continue our educational and
    artistic work," Vartanyan said.

    But the odds are long. Funding is scarce. And the work to rebuild
    could be enormous.

    The old conductor, though, is available. His wooden baton -- "my
    Stradivari," he joked -- is ready. "I'm a strong man," he said. "I've
    seen in my life so many things. . . . I don't give up."
    From: Baghdasarian
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