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Turkey's Bid To Join EU Remains A Mirage

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  • Turkey's Bid To Join EU Remains A Mirage

    TURKEY'S BID TO JOIN EU REMAINS A MIRAGE

    Islamic Republic News Agency, Iran
    Oct 31 2006

    The European Commission is to present its progress report on November
    8 on Turkey's application to join the European bloc amid media reports
    and official statements suggesting the report will be negative.

    Last week, in an interview with the Italian daily Il Corriere della
    Sera, European Commission President Jose Manuel Barroso said he feared
    talks with Turkey could be stopped.

    "On Turkey, I fear there may be a stop in accession negotiations,"
    the paper quoted the commission chief as saying in a headline.

    "I am sorry to say this, but things are going badly. Reforms in Turkey
    are going forward very slowly and I do not see the progress I would
    have expected. We hope the Finns can help avoid the break-off in
    negotiations but I really am very worried," he added.

    Earlier this month, Barrosso called for a pause in further EU expansion
    after Bulgaria and Romania join the EU in January 2007.

    The European paper Financial Times, in today's (Tuesday) edition,
    in a first-page headline said the "EU report will deal a fresh blow
    to Turkey."

    The paper noted that next weeks' report will criticize Turkey for
    failing to make enough progress on freedom of expression, curbing
    the use of torture and establishing civilian control over the military.

    Ever since accession negotiations with Turkey began in December 2005,
    Europeans have been placing one hurdle after another over the future
    of Turkey's EU aspirations, such as the Cyprus issue, the Armenian
    genocide, the Kurdish issue or the enlargement fatigue.

    The EU is putting pressure on Ankara to recognize the Greek Cypriot
    government and to open up its ports to Greek Cypriot ships and vessels.

    For their part, the Greek Cypriots have been blocking any closer
    cooperation between the EU and the Turkish Cypriot community of
    Northern Cyprus.

    The European Parliament wanted to put recognition of the "Armenian
    Genocide" as a condition for Turkey's EU membership, but at the last
    moment the EP report was changed and it said that "although recognition
    of the Armenian genocide as such is formally not one of the Copenhagen
    criteria (membership condition), it is indispensable for a country on
    the road to membership to come to terms with and recognize its past."

    The French parliament passed a bill that criminalizes the denial of
    the so-called "Armenian genocide," causing further tension in ties
    between Europe and Turkey.

    Moreover, the right's expected presidential candidate in May's election
    in France, Nicolas Sarkozy, has publicly stated that Turkey should
    never be allowed to join the EU.

    Turkey was officially recognized as a candidate for EU membership
    in 1999 but negotiations started only on October 3, 2005, a process
    nobody knows how long it will take to complete, if ever.

    In contrast, Croatia, which started entry talks together with Turkey,
    is expected to be given full EU membership at the latest by 2011.

    It cannot be denied that Islam is a factor which plays heavy on the
    minds of policymakers, the media and the people in Europe when the
    issue of Turkey's membership is weighed.

    Former French president Valery Giscard d'Estaing has been quoted as
    saying that Turkey's entry into the EU would be "the end of Europe."

    He told the French paper Le Monde that Turkey's capital was not in
    Europe, 95 percent of its population lived outside Europe, and it was
    "not a European country."

    The BBC in a report on Turkey's bid for EU membership said "there is
    a continuing debate among member countries about whether Turkey is
    culturally and geographically compatible with the European Union --
    and that a broad strand of opinion says it is not."

    Turkey should be barred from joining the European Union, former German
    chancellor Helmut Schmidt wrote in his book "The Self-Assertion of
    Europe, Prospects for the 21st Century".

    He cites Islam as one of the reasons for the rejection.

    "Islam is another issue of concern to the EU, says Schmidt.

    "The outcome of the re-Islamization process is uncertain and
    fundamentalism is possible."

    Such statements by top European politicians can only reinforce the
    view that the EU was, is and will remain a Christian club.

    The abrasive reaction of the Europeans towards Turkey is having its
    reaction on Turkey's public.

    A poll published last week showed a dramatic decline in support for
    EU membership in Turkey.

    The survey, published in the Turkish newspaper Milliyet showed 32.2
    percent thought Turkey "must certainly enter the EU," a sharp decline
    on the 57.4 percent figure last year and 67.5 percent in 2004.

    The poll also showed that only 7.2 percent trust the EU.

    Meanwhile, media reports hint that the EU summit in December could
    freeze membership talks with Turkey which could spell the end of
    Turkey's desire to join the European club.
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