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Dutch Christian Democrats On Course To Keep Power

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  • Dutch Christian Democrats On Course To Keep Power

    DUTCH CHRISTIAN DEMOCRATS ON COURSE TO KEEP POWER
    By Emma Thomasson

    Swissinfo, Switzerland
    Nov 22 2006

    AMSTERDAM (Reuters) - The Dutch Christian Democrats were on course to
    retain power in an election on Wednesday but faced a struggle to form
    a government as voters rewarded parties on the far-left and far-right,
    preliminary results showed.

    Forecasts based on almost a quarter of the votes counted projected
    that Prime Minister Jan Peter Balkenende's Christian Democrats (CDA)
    would win the most seats in the 150-seat parliament, comfortably
    ahead of the opposition Labour party.

    But the far-left Socialists (SP) soared to third place ahead of the
    liberal VVD, Balkenende's coalition partner, making his job of forming
    a strong government much more difficult.

    Who joins the next coalition will determine how closely Balkenende
    sticks to his business-friendly policies and tough line on immigration,
    long a major concern of Dutch voters.

    The other big winner was the new party of anti-immigration maverick
    Geert Wilders, who says the Netherlands risks being flooded by Muslims
    and wants an immediate halt to new migrants.

    "The CDA has promised to do nothing, the SP wants to go back to the
    70's and Wilders wants to put a fence around the Netherlands," said
    economics lecturer Bas Jacobs.

    "All the parties in the Netherlands that want change lost, and those
    parties that don't want change, gained."

    Dutch politics has become much more unstable since the murder of
    anti-immigration populist Pim Fortuyn in 2002, with three elections
    in four years and last year's rejection of the European constitution,
    opposed by both Wilders and the SP.

    Neither Balkenende's current alliance with the VVD liberals nor a
    Labour-led coalition with the far-left Socialists and environmentalist
    Green Left was on track for a parliamentary majority, making long
    coalition talks likely.

    "GRAND COALITION"

    The CDA and Labour could try to form an uneasy right-left partnership
    like the one governing Germany despite likely produce discord over
    tax, pensions and immigration policy. But even that combination lacked
    the 76 seats needed for a majority.

    "Frankly it's chaos. The real winner is the only party that actually
    did not participate, which is the party of the anarchists," said
    Finance Minister Gerrit Zalm from the VVD.

    Balkenende, 50, took credit for a strong economic recovery in the
    last year that he said was supported by unpopular welfare reforms
    which he and Zalm pushed through early in his term.

    Labour leader Wouter Bos, 43, who had a bad start to the day when
    he turned up to vote without the right papers, accuses Balkenende
    of pandering to big business and the wealthy while failing to fight
    inequality.

    He has pledged to slow corporate tax cuts and lift spending on
    childcare and job-creation programmes. Labour has also promised an
    amnesty for some who have waited years for asylum.

    Balkenende has implemented some of the toughest immigration and
    integration laws in Europe since the meteoric rise of Fortuyn in
    2002 and the killing of Islam critic and filmmaker Theo van Gogh by
    an Islamist militant in 2004.

    His government has also said it will ban Muslim women wearing face
    veils in public, a demand made by Wilders.

    The election, originally scheduled for May 2007, was called after the
    centre-right coalition collapsed in June in a row over the government's
    handling of the disputed citizenship of Somali-born Dutch politician
    and Islam critic Ayaan Hirsi Ali.

    Back then, Labour had a strong lead in the opinion polls, but that
    evaporated as the economy rebounded and as Balkenende went on the
    offensive, portraying Bos as superficial.

    Labour had hoped for strong backing from the almost 10 percent of
    the electorate of immigrant origin, although Turkish voters were
    angered after it dropped an election candidate for not accepting
    Ottoman Turkey's killing of Armenians as genocide.
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