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Why is Russia willing to reopen Lars checkpoint?

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  • Why is Russia willing to reopen Lars checkpoint?

    The Messenger
    Why is Russia willing to reopen Lars checkpoint?
    By M. Alkhazashvili
    Wednesday, August 6

    Against the background of tense relations between Georgia and Russia the
    positive information appeared that Russia is considering opening the Lars
    check-point at the Georgian-Russian border, which is the only land
    connection left between the two neighboring countries not in
    separatist-controlled territory.

    Georgian experts, while welcoming any positive step towards normalizing the
    situation, still look for a Trojan Horse under any Russian proposal of a
    similar type.

    When the Lars checkpoint was closed some two years ago Russians said repair
    works needed to be carried out. In reality Russia wanted to punish
    disobedient Georgia for its independent orientation and NATO claims.

    This anti-Georgian act was the first step against Georgian economy later
    followed by banning of Georgian products from Georgian market: alcohol,
    mineral waters, fruits, etc.; cutting air and postal communications; the
    brutal deportation of Georgians from Russia; and other human rights abuses.
    All this damaged Georgia's economic condition but did not change its
    political course.

    Together with Georgia, Russia's strategic partner Armenia also received a
    serious economic blow because the Lars checkpoint was its only land
    connection with Russia, while the Roki Tunnel and Psou River checkpoints
    remain under the control of the separatists. Even here Russia tried a trick,
    attempting to send transport for Armenia through Roki Tunnel but Georgian
    side refused to allow the precedent.

    Armenia appeared in a deadlock. The Kavkaz-Poti ferry boat did not
    substitute the lack of land connection.

    Today Russia offers a very strange timetable for Lars checkpoint operations:
    one day it should pass cars from Russia and the next day from Georgia. The
    economic sanctions against Georgia are not lifted as of yet, the visa regime
    is still in effect for Georgian citizens. Under the circumstances only
    Armenia directly benefits from the opening of the checkpoint.

    So the question arises, is it beneficial at all for Georgia to open Lars?
    There should be Georgian preconditions: lifting economic sanctions and
    full-range functioning of the checkpoint. Unfortunately, so far rules of
    game are set by Russia.
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