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  • Observation Mission: Means Vs. A Tool

    OBSERVATION MISSION: MEANS VS. A TOOL
    Lilit Poghosyan

    Hayots Ashkharh Daily
    16 Dec 2008
    Armenia

    After the meeting held in the Foreign Ministry yesterday, OSCE
    Secretary General MARK PERRIN DE BRISCHAMBO and Foreign Minister
    EDWARD NALBANDYAN answered the questions of the journalists

    The first question was addressed to Ed. Nalbandyan. In particular, it
    concerned the issue whether the Azeri Foreign Minister's statement that
    the parties had been proposed additional options related to the Madrid
    Principles during the meeting in Helsinki corresponded to the reality.

    Touching upon the Azeri official's "disclosure", the Foreign Minister
    noted that Mr. Mamedyarov's statement did not correspond to the reality
    this time either. "There was nothing of the kind. This is the first
    thing to say. The second thing is that in this period, different
    approaches and proposal are being advanced during discussions, and
    the process may last long. It is done within the scope of the Madrid
    Principles, and there is nothing new there."

    What does Armenia do "towards the implementation" of the strict
    recommendations of the ill-famed Bryza, the Commissioner for Human
    Rights and others who demand that the issue of the "political
    prisoners" be settled urgently.

    In the estimation of the Foreign Minister, "Armenia has undertaken
    quite a lot of steps towards the implementation of t he clauses of
    Resolutions # 1609 and 1620. I can say that their major part has
    been implemented. There are question over which the authorities are
    making efforts. However, it is impossible to solve some questions
    within a couple of days. I don't think it is possible to carry out
    so much work in any country in cooperation with international experts.

    But we managed to do that in Armenia, and we are determined to continue
    the reforms not because some people may announce we must do that but
    because such reforms are necessary for our people. We make that choice
    consciously, and we'll follow that path, deepening and carrying out
    all the plans that derive from the interests of our people."

    One of the journalists looking forward to the speedy settlement of the
    Karabakh conflict tried to find contradictions in the statements made
    by the OSCE officials. For instance, Chairman of the Parliamentary
    Assembly said that this might happen till spring, whereas, French
    Co-Chair Bernard Fassier, expressed an opinion that the document
    might be signed till the middle of the coming year, according to the
    time-schedule submitted to the parties.

    "You cannot find any contradictions in the document adopted by us. Both
    the statement made by the Foreign Ministers of the OSCE member states
    and the joint statement of the Foreign Ministers of the MG Co-Chairing
    countries were elaborated in the same spirit and on the=2 0basis of
    the same principles.

    I cannot say anything on behalf of separate OSCE officials, but I
    strongly hope that the communications on the highest level may continue
    in future provided the parties demonstrate practical flexibility. Of
    course, the situation is quite complicated, but the important thing
    is that there is a political will to continue the peaceful settlement
    process. I think this is what is essential. The 56 Foreign Ministers
    of the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe are ready
    to support the continuation of the process," the Secretary General
    said without, naturally, specifying a "concrete" time-limit.

    What attitude does the OSCE Secretary General have towards the
    radical activists' heart-breaking complaints that by making "mild"
    assessments, the OSCE and PACE observers gave the green light to the
    acts of violence committed on March 1?

    Touching upon this question, Mr. Bricshambo made it clear that the
    task of an observation mission did not absolutely consist in making
    assessments on the pre-electoral or post-electoral situation of the
    given country or in estimating the elections as good or bad. The
    task of the observers is to record "whether or not there has been
    any progress and whether a step forward has been observed during the
    elections. This concerns all the countries where we carried out an
    observation mission.

    The observation mission is n ot a tool for speaking about negative
    phenomena; it is a means for ensuring the transition to democracy
    and continuing democratic processes in the given states."

    In response to the question whether during the meeting in Helsinki
    the Ministers touched upon the issue that Georgia and Azerbaijan are
    assiduously arming themselves in breach of all the quotas prescribed
    by the European Agreement on General Armaments, E. Nalbandyan referred
    to his speech, "I specially touched upon the fact that Azerbaijan
    has increased its military budget several times and continues its
    efforts in that direction.

    Unfortunately, many countries that have acceded to the agreement do
    not make a relevant assessment on the policy conducted by Azerbaijan
    in contravention to international treaties. That fact was clearly
    mentioned, and we once again drew the international community and
    Foreign Ministers' attention to the fact that such policy may really
    lead to undesired consequences."

    When any country, increasing its military budget, speaks about peace,
    it is half of the misfortune, but "What Azerbaijan says is quite
    different, and there is a possibility of war. In such conditions,
    any incident on the border may go be beyond control and have harmful
    consequences for both Armenia and Azerbaijan, as well as the whole
    region and generally, it may pose a threat to security and stability,
    the principal task of the Organization for Security20and Cooperation
    in Europe," the Foreign Minister is convinced.
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