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It Is Impossible To Build Democracy At Once In Armenia, Rafik Petros

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  • It Is Impossible To Build Democracy At Once In Armenia, Rafik Petros

    IT IS IMPOSSIBLE TO BUILD DEMOCRACY AT ONCE IN ARMENIA, RAFIK PETROSIAN SAYS

    Noyan Tapan
    http://www.nt.am/news.php?shownews=114228
    Ju ne 6, 2008

    YEREVAN, JUNE 6, NOYAN TAPAN. Before adoption of constitutional
    amendments in 2005, there was no clear separation among the three
    branches of power, chairman of the NA Standing Committee on State
    and Legal Issues Rafik Petrosian said at the June 6 discussion. In
    his words, under the current Constitution, the power branches are
    separated from each other and have the opportunities to keep each
    other in check. One "checking" circumstance is that, for example, the
    RA president signs NA-adopted laws and he has the right to disagree
    with their contents and put a veto. Besides, the National Assembly
    has the right to express no confidence of the government, while the
    Ombudsman can "influnce both the legislative and executive bodies if
    human rights are neglected during their activities". Rafik Petrosian
    stated that establishment of the institution of omudsman was a step
    aimed at balancing and checking the authorities.

    Member of NA "Heritage" faction Armen Harityunian in his turn said
    that there is no balance among the power branches. The constitution
    stipulates such balance but it does not exist in reality. As he put it,
    today's "shameful trials" of opposition supporters and persecutions
    of many of them show that the judicial system, which represents
    the highest power, obeys the instructions of a lower power - the
    prosecutor's office which is part of the government.

    In response R. Petrosian admitted that "there are numerous flaws in
    Armenia". He added that the government has always tried to "make the
    National Assembly the body of its pocket". He expressed an opinion that
    the NA's mistake is that it passes all laws proposed by the executive
    body without proper discussions. "It is impossible to build democracy
    at once in Armenia," R. Petrosian said.
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