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  • Democracy Ends Where Transgression Starts

    DEMOCRACY ENDS WHERE TRANSGRESSION STARTS
    LILIT POGHOSYAN


    Hayots Ashkhar Daily
    Published on June 14, 2008
    Armenia

    Member of the `Republican' Parliamentary faction Artak Davtyan responds
    to our questions.


    `Do you think the temporary committee investigating March 1
    developments will answer its purpose, if we take into account the fact
    that the parliamentary opposition has already put forward certain
    pre-conditions?'

    `The committee has clear goals, enshrined in the draft decision. It is
    about violence, about the proportionality of the activity of Police,
    the conditions in which each of those victims died, which is also very
    important. Besides that the committee must propose political and legal
    solutions, which will exclude the repetition of March 1-2 developments.
    In my view the Committee will realize all the tasks set, on time and
    satisfactory and before October 25 will represent its conclusion during
    NA Plenary Session of course with corresponding proposals.

    It is natural that the opposition has certain proposals, remarks
    regarding the staff of the committee, principle of formation and
    function. But this is the case when we must try to avoid party and
    political affectations, because this temporary committee is going to
    clarify the whole truth regarding March 1 developments - an issue that
    is of great significance for our people.

    In this respect we welcome Victor Dallakyan's initiative, regarding the
    formation of this temporary committee. It is much more valuable that
    our colleague put this draft decision in circulation at the end of
    March, before the adoption of the famous resolution by the Council of
    Europe, because one of the requirements of this resolution was about
    the formation of similar committee.'

    `Besides the proposal about providing equal seats for the Parliamentary
    minority and majority, they propose to give the seats of the Republican
    faction to your former colleagues detained in connection with March 1
    developments. What can you say in this respect?'

    `This approach is totally unacceptable. If people had direct
    participation in those events and they are accused, do you think they
    can be impartial? It is another question that according to point 5 of
    the draft, three days after the formation it is planned to invite Levon
    Ter-Petrosyan and all the other extra-parliamentary forces to
    participate in the works of the committee with the right for
    consultative vote. And, by the way each of them has the right to
    express special opinion, in case they disagree with the conclusion of
    the committee. In this respect the authors of the draft have manifested
    a very balanced approach.'

    `While you and your colleagues speak about excluding the repetition of
    March 1 developments Ter-Petrosyan's supporters don't mind `crossing
    the Rubicon one more time'. The activists of the `movement' directly
    announce that on June 20 they will try to realize their scenario.'

    `What do you mean saying `cross the Rubicon'. If saying `Rubicon' they
    mean breaching the law, then they will definitely be punished. If after
    these announcements they take concrete steps, illegal actions it will
    be prevented by state interference.

    After all let's understand one simple thing, democracy is the only way
    for our country, there is no other alternative for us, these are not
    empty words, but on the other hand democracy ends where transgression
    starts. We must clearly see this differentiation. Opposition has the
    opportunity to organize all the forms of protest functions. At the
    moment they use their opportunity by organizing `political walks' in
    Northern Avenue. I don't know to what extent these walks contribute to
    the realization of their political purposes, but it will definitely
    improve their health.

    The effort of the opposition to destabilize the situation is quite
    understandable. Ter-Petrosyan's entire campaign, his pre-election and
    post-election strategy was based on the before mentioned, to keep our
    society in tension, to make the authorities nervous, forcing them to
    take certain measures.

    In my view the tragedy of March 1 displays that in such situations the
    state must take all the measures from the beginning not to jeopardize
    the life of any citizen, instead of sitting and waiting until the
    passions will inflame more and more.

    The right for demonstrations is enshrined in the constitution. But when
    some people use all the possible and impossible measures to take power,
    it is a very narrow domain and opposition can't work in this domain.

    In this regard we welcome the changes in NA regulations, which
    significantly raises the role of the parliamentary opposition, provides
    opportunity to work in the constructive domain as well. And why not
    influence the decisions taken by the political majority and propose
    alternatives.''
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