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Lebanon: No Method To Aoun'S Destructiveness

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  • Lebanon: No Method To Aoun'S Destructiveness

    NO METHOD TO AOUN'S DESTRUCTIVENESS
    Michael Young

    Daily Star
    June 19 2008
    Lebanon

    There is a scene in the film "Apocalypse Now" where two characters,
    Captain Willard and Colonel Kurtz, are talking. Kurtz rules over a
    mad, mini-kingdom in the heart of the jungle and the US Army wants
    him assassinated. That's what Willard has come to do. Kurtz asks:
    "Are my methods unsound?" Willard responds: "I don't see any method
    at all, sir."

    Much the same thing can be said about Michel Aoun's strategy in the
    aftermath of Michel Sleiman's election as president last month. That
    is unless the sum total of Aoun's method is to block the emergence
    of a new government as revenge for not having been elected himself -
    in other words to undermine the Doha Accord. And while the general is
    at it, he seems impatient to undermine the Taif Accord as well, whose
    death was, not coincidentally, announced a few days ago on Aoun's OTV
    channel by Wiam Wahhab, one of Syria's megaphones in Lebanon. When
    he's cornered, Aoun resorts to attacks against Sunni prerogatives to
    rally the Christians, and it was Wahhab's message the general was
    channeling on Tuesday when he declared: "It is unacceptable that
    the executive branch also be granted supervisory authority [over
    the public administration]; all the inspection agencies are under
    [Prime Minister Fouad Siniora]."

    However, this time the Christians are almost certain not to
    bite. Aoun's method has been to pick a fight with all those who
    threaten his standing among his coreligionists. The general fears,
    quite legitimately, that Sleiman will pick up many of those Christians
    who voted for Aoun's candidates in 2005. Aoun's impetuous plan,
    however, may well bring about the very outcome that he is most trying
    to avert.

    By going after Michel Sleiman, but more specifically by trying to
    curtail his ability to select ministers, Aoun has not only made
    an enemy of the president, he has done so at a moment when Sleiman
    is most popular and embodies much-wanted stability in the mind of
    people. Aoun has also proven to the Christians that he is indifferent
    to the prerogatives of the president, unless the president happens
    to be Michel Aoun. In continuing to impede the formation of the
    government, Aoun is also preventing the implementation of a state
    project, which was allegedly his project until Sleiman was selected
    in his place. For many Christians, as well as most Lebanese, this is
    objectionable. Aoun's reputation will continue to wane if he remains
    the main obstacle to post-Doha normalization.

    When Aoun implied in his weekly press conference that the formation
    of a new government would not take place until one month before
    parliamentary elections, you could almost hear the Lebanese groan. Yet
    the general, to our advantage, rarely hears the sounds of his own ruin.

    Then there is the preparation for the parliamentary elections,
    where Aoun's absence of method has been particularly conspicuous. If
    Sleiman is Aoun's worst nightmare, if the president turns into a
    major electoral player next year, then you would assume Aoun has a
    strategy to guard against this. Traditionally, this situation has
    led to alliances between Christian leaders who felt collectively
    vulnerable when facing a strong president. However, Aoun has burned
    his bridges with potential allies.

    By opposing the appointment of Elias Murr as defense minister, for
    example, Aoun has made his dispute with Michel Murr personal. Since
    Michel Murr is the kingmaker in the Metn region, this is downright
    foolish. Murr will ally himself with the Armenians, most probably
    with Amin Gemayel, and is likely to include Sleiman's choices on his
    list. But one thing he may not want to do is leave slots open for the
    Aounists, which means they could be eliminated electorally from Metn.

    Similarly, Aoun has no advantage in cutting himself off completely from
    the Lebanese Forces, who are also wary of Sleiman's influence. But that
    is precisely what he has done by allowing OTV to recently broadcast
    a program on the killing of Tony Franjieh, an operation in which
    Samir Geagea was involved. The aim was transparent: to keep alive the
    animosity between Geagea and Suleiman Franjieh in the North. However,
    by so doing, Aoun crossed a red line in his relationship with the
    Lebanese Forces and now stands accused by Christians of unnecessarily
    dividing the community by reopening old war files better kept shut.

    In all probability Aoun will not be able to again win the large
    bloc he now has in Parliament. In the Christian heartland of Jbeil,
    Kisirwan, and Metn, he will at best win a handful of seats. Only in
    Baabda might Aoun have a decisive advantage, thanks to Hizbullah's
    electoral weight, but even there it is uncertain how the vast majority
    of voters, who are Christians, will vote. If Sleiman plays his cards
    right, if he can position himself as the patron of a state project
    and grand conciliator, Aoun's amorphous base of support might dissolve
    as quickly as it materialized in 2005.

    Sleiman's best stratagem is to allow Aoun to hang himself. Rather
    than enter into a collision with Aoun, at least for now, which would
    mean a collision with Hizbullah and Amal, who are quietly backing
    Aoun, the president should restate the principles of the Doha Accord,
    continue in his endeavor to provide a constructive alternative to the
    vacuum that Aoun offers, and build up his networks in the Christian
    community. The decision to host an inter-communal dialogue in Baabda
    was a smart idea, since success is guaranteed in such platitudinous
    forums. It also bolsters Sleiman's image as a national leader,
    whereas Aoun is looking pettier by the day.

    The real question is what to do with Aoun's parliamentarians. It
    may be time for Michel Murr and Sleiman to begin breaking apart
    Aoun's bloc. Murr has considerable sway over most of the Metn
    parliamentarians, who know they need to be on good terms with him in
    order to be re-elected. Sleiman has already won over Walid Khoury in
    Jbeil. In Kisirwan most of the Aoun parliamentarians are unsure about
    their future, meaning they are more predisposed to advances from the
    president, particularly if Maronite Patriarch Nasrallah Butros Sfeir
    blesses such moves.

    Rarely has a politician been as adept at transforming his victories
    into defeats as Michel Aoun. Rarely has a man in a position
    of responsibility been as incompetent in reading the mood around
    him. The problem with Aoun's political self-immolation is that it is
    taking too much of everyone's time. The general is drifting off into
    a sea of inconsequence from where, very soon, most people may hope
    he never returns.

    From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress
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