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In Washington And Turkey, Denial Of Genocide Goes On

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  • In Washington And Turkey, Denial Of Genocide Goes On

    IN WASHINGTON AND TURKEY, DENIAL OF GENOCIDE GOES ON

    Fresno Bee (California)
    June 19, 2008 Thursday

    Nominee for ambassador to Armenia faces a Senate grilling today.

    Marie Yovanovitch, the latest nominee for the post of American
    ambassador to Armenia, won't be speaking the words many Armenian
    Americans want most to hear -- "Armenian genocide" -- at her Senate
    confirmation hearing today. Yovanovitch's boss at the State Department
    made that clear on Wednesday.

    "The United States and the president have never denied any of the
    events [but] we do not use the term genocide to describe them,"
    Assistant Secretary of State Daniel Fried told the House Foreign
    Affairs Committee.

    So the rhetorical denial continues in Washington and Turkey. The Turks
    are hypersensitive to the use of the word "genocide" to describe the
    murder of 1.5 million Armenian men, women and children during and
    following World War I. The crimes were carried out by the Ottoman
    Turks, predecessors of modern Turkey's government.

    U.S. administrations from both parties have kowtowed to Turkish
    pressure on the issue for decades, fearful of upsetting a nation
    regarded as an important American ally.

    The policy might have made some sense during the Cold War, when
    Turkey offered a strategic location on the southern border of the
    Soviet Union. It makes much less sense today.

    And Turkey's efforts to join the European Union are threatened by its
    intransigence on the genocide issue. European nations are, for the most
    part, much less accommodating than the U.S. when it comes to genocide.

    The post is open because the last person to serve in the role had
    the integrity to call the genocide what it was. In 2006, John Evans
    told audiences in Fresno and elsewhere that the events of 1915-1923
    were a case of genocide. He lost his job.

    The Senate, stiffening its spine a little, refused to confirm the
    first nominee to replace Evans, Richard Hoagland, when he hewed to
    the official State Department policy of denial.

    The issue is a serious one for Armenian Americans, many of whom
    remember the stories of brutality and death told by their elders who
    survived the starvation, forced marches and massacres. But it isn't
    only Armenian Americans who care. Their anger and determination are
    shared by others who believe that history and diplomacy should reflect
    an honest view of events.

    As Rep. Jim Costa, D-Fresno, wrote in a letter to Yovanovitch earlier
    this year, "Denying a traumatic event such as genocide, one cannot
    create, nor implement, honest and effective diplomacy." Costa is
    still waiting for a reply. And we're still waiting for an American
    administration and an American Congress to do the right thing:
    Recognize the genocide.
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