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Hayk S. Kotanjian: Azerbaijan is losing the sense of reality

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  • Hayk S. Kotanjian: Azerbaijan is losing the sense of reality

    HAYK S. KOTANJIAN: AZERBAIJAN IS LOSING THE SENSE OF REALITY

    armradio.am
    20.03.2008 16:54

    The press-centre of the Ministry of Defense of the Republic of Armenia
    interviewed the Head of the Institute for National Strategic Studies
    of the Ministry of Defense, Doctor of Political Sciences, Major-General
    Hayk S. Kotanjian requesting to evaluate the situation evolving after
    the adoption of the UN GA Resolution on Nagorno Karabakh, Press
    Secretary of the Minister of Defense, Colonel Seyran Shahsuvaryan
    informed.

    Asked what are the objectives pursued in the statement by the Deputy
    Minister of the Foreign Affairs of Azerbaijan claiming that "the status
    of Nagorno Karabakh is not a target of the OSCE Minsk Group and a topic
    of discussion with Armenia," Mr. Kotanjian said: The Azeri authorities
    undertook to address a task which is quite obviously beyond their
    sole competence. By their actions the Azerbaijani authorities are
    trying to persuade the international community that the application
    of common principle of respect towards the Armenians of Karabakh
    based on the human rights and freedoms registered in the UN Charter
    as a universal norm is purely their own internal business. They aim
    at disavowing the OSCE Minsk Group and removing Russia, the US and
    France from the group in connection with their systemic approaches
    to the application of the norms and principles of International law
    on the Karabakh Problem resolution.

    What is underlying suchlike position of Azerbaijan? The Major-General
    responded that the essence is that the Baku politicians are trying
    to impose their own opportunistic-local interpretation of the
    International law concerning the settlement and resolution of
    the Karabakh Problem. "And they are doing it with presumption of
    "lawmakers and indisputable interpreters" of international law not
    only domestically but also before the international auditoria. The
    head of the neighboring state, as well as the FA officials in their
    statements on the Baku authorities' commitments to the conflict
    resolution in "strict conformity with the international law",
    persistently parallel this very conformity with only one of the
    common norms of the International lawï~@­the principle of territorial
    integrity and ignoring the other norms applied when dealing with the
    problems like that of Karabakh. In this context the ignorance of the
    principle of peoples' equality and their right to self-determination
    is of strictly manipulative nature. This unilateral approach by Baku
    to the norms of International law cannot be of serious influence upon
    the OSCE Minsk Group Co-chairs' expert position."

    What are the commitments of the states, by example of Azerbaijan, in
    compliance with the norms and standards of the International law in
    the system of the national law? "Azerbaijani official establishment
    announces that "the Karabakh status problem can be resolved only
    on the basis of the internal legislation of Azerbaijan" and the
    activities of the Minsk Group, in consultations with the conflict
    sides on the status, are allegedly an intrusion into the domestic
    affairs of Azerbaijan.

    A symptomatic illustration appears to be the incompatibility of the
    Republic of Azerbaijan's Constitution with the essence of international
    legal norm on the principle and right of nations to master their fate
    independently by means of free expression of popular will in conditions
    of complete freedom, stipulated by the UN Charter and International
    Covenants on Human Rights of 1966. As it is known, these documents
    in the international relations system are treaties consolidating the
    states' commitment to adhere to and respect universally recognized
    fundamental principles and norms of the International law, first and
    foremost - human rights and freedoms. It concerns those principles
    of the International law, which comprise its most stable kernel and
    are a universal criterion to evaluate legitimacy of states' conduct,"
    Major General Hayk S. Kotanjian responded.

    Evaluating the conformity of Azerbaijan's conduct with its
    international commitments concerning the Karabakh settlement,
    Mr. Kotanjian said: "The norm of the Azerbaijan's Constitution "on
    change of territory by holding a referendum among all the Azerbaijani
    population" contradicts the other norm of the same document, defined
    in the article "The ultimate goal of the state". In accordance
    with the given definition "human and citizen rights and freedoms,
    enumerated in the present Constitution are employed in conformity with
    the international treaties, which are supported by the Republic of
    Azerbaijan". In this case the above mentioned international treaties
    should be touched upon.

    Thus the assertions of the Azerbaijani authorities on their adherence
    to the international law in the Karabakh conflict resolution
    don't correspond to reality. The conduct of Azerbaijan in terms of
    consistent reflection of universally accepted principles and norms of
    the International law in the Constitution, as well as in the Karabakh
    conflict settlement practice, doesn't correspond to the international
    legitimacy criterion."

    Commenting on the position of the Minsk Group which voted against
    the UN Resolution on Nagorno-Karabakh the Head of the Institute
    for National Strategic Studies noted: "Judging from the official
    statements made by Russia, the USA and France before and afterwards
    of the General Assembly, they voted against the resolution, because
    the Azerbaijan's project contradicted, firstly, the common fundamental
    principles and norms of the International law, as well as the criterion
    of the international legitimacy of their application. Secondly, the
    conduct of Azerbaijan does not coincide with the balanced approach of
    the Minsk Group which endorses the solution of the Karabakh conflict
    within the system of the International relations. 100 abstained members
    of the UN virtually demonstrated their understanding of the balanced
    position of Russia, the USA and France.

    Which was the driving force of those 39 members of the UN,
    which voted for the resolution? "The mentioned states, mainly
    representing the Organization of Islamic Conference and the GUAM,
    backed the Azerbaijan's initiative from the position, which was more
    characteristic to the period of the Cold War, i.e. on the principle
    of bloc solidarity," Hayk S. Kotanjian said.

    Due to the results of the voting, Azerbaijan threatens to review
    its policy on Russia, the USA and France. How to elaborate the
    disrespectful position of Azerbaijan to the contribution of the Minsk
    Group in the process of the peaceful solution and the ferociousness of
    Baku vis-a-vis Russia, France and the USA? "Azerbaijan perceives the
    designated to her role in the European Energy policy as a "historical"
    mission of geo-economic and geo-strategic importance to compete
    with Russia. Playing on the strategic interests of the EU, the USA,
    Russia, Iran, Turkey and Central Asia, Baku is trying to at most
    bid for highest stakes in this way to use this resource for illegal
    forcing through its interests in the Karabakh settlement. In pursuit of
    these purposes Azerbaijan will now allow itself to blackmail Russia,
    the USA, France and the Minsk Group on the whole. According to many
    international observers Azerbaijan is losing the sense of reality,"
    Major-General Hayk S. Kotanjian concluded.

    --Boundary_(ID_AsVAywPejY5bfriKdyRYQA) --
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