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ANKARA: New Phase Of The Negotiation Between Turkey And Armenia

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  • ANKARA: New Phase Of The Negotiation Between Turkey And Armenia

    NEW PHASE OF THE NEGOTIATION BETWEEN TURKEY AND ARMENIA

    Journal of Turkish Weekly
    Nov 24 2008
    Turkey

    The Armenian Foreign Minister Edward Nalbandyan arrived in Istanbul
    to participate in the meeting of foreign ministers of member states
    of the Black Sea Economic Cooperation Organization (BSEC). Today the
    meeting between Turkish Foreign Minister Ali Babacan and Armenian
    Foreign Minister Edward Nalbandyan is expected.

    Turkey was one of the first state recognized the independence of the
    Republic of Armenia after getting independence in November 1991. But
    from that point not any diplomatic relation established between the two
    countries. There were several reasons why Turkey did not establish any
    diplomatic relation with Armenia. One of them was Armenia's occupation
    of 20% of the Azerbaijan territory, its ethnic cleansing of thousands
    of Azerbaijani and over one million dislocated Azeri populations from
    their homes by Armenians.

    Tensions also stemming from the so-called 1915 genocide of Armenians in
    the Ottoman Empire are a bitter point of contention, with the Armenian
    state decrying the killings as genocide. Except these Armenian had
    the territorial demand to Turkey. In the 11th article of Independence
    charter approved by the Armenian Parliament on 23rd August 1990, The
    East Anatolian of Turkey was referred to as "Western Armenia". For that
    reason for opening the border and establishing diplomatic relations
    Turkey has set up three precondition: that Armenia has stop its
    territorial claims on Turkish land and recognize the Treaty of Moscow;
    that Armenia call off the campaign pursued by both the Republic of
    Armenia and certain Armenian Diaspora organizations which attempts to
    encourage Turkey and other countries to recognize the legitimacy of
    the Armenian Genocide; and lastly that Armenia has to withdraw from
    occupied Azerbaijan territories.

    Today Armenia tries to settle her problems with Turkey and open the
    borders. And recently Turkey begins to play an important role in the
    mediation between Azerbaijan and Armenia for solving Nagorno-Karabakh
    problem. The foreign minister of Turkey, Ali Babacan, also said
    in his speech that, "Good opportunity emerged for solving problems
    among Turkey, Azerbaijan and Armenia. This is a significant window
    of opportunity. I find a need to positively evaluate this window of
    opportunity because such windows open but they could close as time
    goes by. While the window is open, all parties must hurry up to
    normalize both Armenia-Azerbaijan and Turkey-Armenia relationships."

    The main topics of the meeting, which will be held today between
    the foreign ministers of Turkey and Armenia in Istanbul will be the
    normalization of the bilateral relation between Turkey and Armenia,
    and are expected to discuss the settlement of Nagorno-Karabakh conflict
    and the so called genocide issue between Armenia and Turkey.
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