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  • Political Analyst: Karabakh Needs Guarantees Of Non-Use Of Force By

    POLITICAL ANALYST: KARABAKH NEEDS GUARANTEES OF NON-USE OF FORCE BY AZERBAIJAN

    ARKA
    Sep 8, 2008

    YEREVAN, September 8. /ARKA/. Guarantees of non-use of force by
    Azerbaijan became indispensable amid Georgian-Ossetian tension, Suren
    Zolyan, political analyst and rector of Yerevan State Linguistic
    University, said at a press conference on Saturday.

    He pointed out developments in South Ossetia as example of
    ineffectiveness of using force for settling conflicts.

    The political analyst finds this guarantee especially important,
    especially taking into account statements coming from Baku when
    Georgian-Ossetian tension escalation reached its peak that in May
    1994 the sides of Karabakh conflict signed a cease-fire agreement,
    not truce.

    Zolyan said that now such statements are being voiced rarer.

    He said the Karabakh process is now in mixed situation - two of OSCE
    Minsk Group co-chairs - representatives of Russia and the United
    States - supports independence of formerly unrecognized South Ossetia
    and Kosovo.

    "Russian President Dmitry Medvedev, speaking about principles of
    territorial integrity and national self-determination right in case of
    South Ossetia and Abkhazia, prefers the second. Hence, Russia should
    remain stuck to its stance also in considering Karabakh problem",
    Zolyan said.

    He also said that Georgian-Ossetian conflict had considerable impact on
    Karabakh process - Karabakh will be considered as an independent entity
    =0 Abuilding relations with Armenia and Azerbaijan at own discretion.

    "Time has come for signing an agreement between Armenia and
    Nagorno-Karabakh Republic on comprehensive cooperation", he said.

    The Karabakh conflict broke out in 1988 when Artsakh, mainly populated
    by Armenians, declared its independence from Azerbaijan.

    On December 10, 1991, a few days after the collapse of the Soviet
    Union, a referendum took place in Nagorno-Karabakh, and the majority
    of the population (99.89%) voted for independence from Azerbaijan.

    Afterwards, large-scale military operations began, as a result of
    which Azerbaijan lost control over Nagorno-Karabakh and the seven
    regions adjacent to it.

    On May 12, 1994 after the signing of the Bishkek cease-fire agreement,
    the military operations were stopped.

    Since 1992, negotiations over the peaceful settlement of the conflict
    have been carried out within the OSCE Minsk Group, co-chaired by the
    USA, Russia and France.

    The recent presidential election in Karabakh took place on July
    19, 2007.

    According to preliminary summary data of the NKR Central Electoral
    Committee, 59,316 people out of 92,128 (64% of electorate) voted for
    Bako Sahakian.
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