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Turkey Calls On Armenia To Cooperate On Restoration Of Ani

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  • Turkey Calls On Armenia To Cooperate On Restoration Of Ani

    TURKEY CALLS ON ARMENIA TO COOPERATE ON RESTORATION OF ANI

    Balkan Travellers
    http://www.balkantravellers.com/en/read/article/1 159
    April 15 2009

    15 April 2009 | Turkey's Culture Minister recently called on Armenia
    to cooperate on the restoration of the ancient town of Ani, which is
    located on the Turkish side of border between the two countries and
    has lied in ruins for the last seven centuries.

    Cooperation efforts would also require a resolution of the problems
    between Armenia and Azerbaijan, Turkey's Culture Minister Ertugrul
    Gunay told the Hurriyet Daily News publication on Monday.

    The ministry's plans for cooperation between the two countries are
    not limited to restoration work, Gunay explained, adding that he
    hoped to undertake many joint cultural projects with both Armenia
    and Azerbaijan.

    Regarding Ani, Gunay said restoration efforts will focus on the town's
    cathedral and will be supported by the World Monuments Fund. He added
    that Armenian experts had recently attended a meeting on the project.

    The town of Ani, which is situated in the Arpacay region of the
    north-eastern province of Kars on Turkey's border with Armenia, was the
    capital of the Kingdom of Armenia between 961 and 1045. In its heyday,
    at the end of the ninth century, Ani outshined Constantinople, Cairo,
    and Baghdad with its splendour.

    Ani, which was known as the "City of 1,001 Churches," has been in
    ruins for the last seven centuries. After the First World War, the
    ancient city's remains fell into a zone of considerable political
    tension. Three conflicts of Kemal Ataturk's Turkey - with the Soviet
    Union, Armenia, and the Kurdish separatists, led to severe travel
    restrictions being imposed in the course of decades. The Soviets
    enforced a 700-meter "security zone" into Turkish territory, where
    nobody - including journalists, was allowed.

    After the disintegration of the USSR things took a more liberal
    turn, and the pass permits and photography ban were finally repealed
    in 2004. Nowadays, only a few tumbledown churches, some sections
    of a castle and Marco Polo's bridge remain from what used to be a
    magnificent city.

    Another point of tension in recent years has been the stone quarry
    on the Armenian side of the border across from Ani. Turkey has blamed
    the explosions at the quarry for accelerating the destruction of the
    ancient town. According to the publication, its complaints to the
    International Council on Monuments and Sites, a sub-department of
    UNESCO, resulted in Armenia's halt of the blasting activities.
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