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  • Armenian Opposition goes on offensive

    News.am

    Armenian Opposition goes on offensive
    13:18 / 08/22/2009

    Domestic policy

    This week the ad hoc parliamentary commission set up to investigate
    the tragic events in Yerevan on March 1-2, 2008, has stated its
    readiness to present a final report at the RA Parliament's session
    early this autumn. Commission Chairman Samvel Nikoyan's statement was
    followed by that of the commission member Artsvik Minasyan. The latter
    voiced hope for a favorable public response as the document `will
    contain rather impartial appraisals of police actions.' However, both
    commission members' statements made it clear that the most important
    question - the one concerning the death of ten people - would remain
    unanswered. The reason is that both the ruling coalition
    representatives and the `newly-fledged' opposition represented by the
    Armenian Revolutionary Federation (ARF) are unanimously stating the
    matter is within the investigative body's terms of reference. The
    recent reports on the forthcoming presentation of a final report will
    afford the opposition one more opportunity to justify its
    nonparticipation in the commission's activities as its `main mission
    has been concealing the causes and facts of the tragic events on March
    1, 2008.' Incidentally, Andranik Kocharyan, who represented the
    opposition Armenian National Congress (ANC) at the dissolved
    fact-finding group, doubts the ad hoc commission has prepared a
    comprehensive and in-depth report. According to him, the commission
    had too little time to examine the materials provided to it by two
    opposition members.
    The ANC is trying to keep domestic political passions up while the
    summer holidays are coming to their end. The ANC has found a new
    formula for political activities: during several weeks the Opposition
    leaders visited the families of the Opposition activists under arrest
    in the Armenian regions. Armenia's first president Levon
    Ter-Petrosyan, Chairman of the People's Party of Armenia (PPA) Stepan
    Demirchyan and Chairman of the Republic Party Aram Sargsyan paid a
    significant visit to Ijevan, to the parental home of Nikol Pashinyan,
    Editor-in-Chief of the Haykakan Zhamanak newspaper, who gave himself
    up to the authorities on July 1.
    During the visit the ANC leader Ter-Petrosyan once against expressed
    the confidence that a change of power is inevitable in Armenia. This
    Thursday, the administration of the Yerevan-Center penitentiary
    institution reportedly violated Pashinyan's rights. In particular, the
    head of the institution Nelson Zakaryan did not allow Pashinyan's
    lawyer Tigran Muradyan to hand newspapers to his client. Talking to
    NEWS.am, Muradyan said that the reason is Pashinyan's article about
    the administration of the penitentiary institution. Muradyan said he
    visits his client every day except for Saturday and Sunday. He had no
    problems with supplying Pashinyan with newspapers until August 20. But
    now the administration claim only they can offer newspapers to the
    arrestees. It is noteworthy that, under the Armenian law, arrestees
    can read any newspapers.
    The former party-mates' hurt feelings have surged up once again this
    week. The former candidate for the post of Yerevan Mayor, ARF member
    Artsvik Minasyan harshly criticized Yerevan Mayor Gagik Beglaryan and
    his team. According to him, the Yerevan administration has nothing in
    common with the Armenian Constitution or with local government bodies
    formed under international law. Moreover, Minasyan said, the Yerevan
    Municipality does not consider either the people's will or opinion,
    nor does it keep its election promises. Minasyan's statements should
    be viewed in the context of the ARF's `stock attempts' to gain a firm
    ground in the opposition political arena, which do not yet enjoy
    success with the opposition voters. Also, the ARF, which claimed
    numerous violations in the elections to the municipal elections,
    though represented at all the election commissions, did not launch a
    struggle against election rigging.
    Nagorno-Karabakh peace process and region

    The leader of the opposition Armenian National Congress (ANC) Levon
    Ter-Petrosyan made an important statement on the Nagorno-Karabakh
    peace process. According to him, `Armenia's incumbent authorities have
    already ceded Nagorno-Karabakh.' RA President Serzh Sargsyan must
    resign for the Armenian side not to lose Nagorno-Karabakh,
    Ter-Petrosyan said. He expressed the confidence that the present
    political situation will not last long as his return to politics has
    formed a strong civil society in the country - a society that is not
    going to put up with the authorities-imposed conditions.
    The ARF representative Giro Manoyan made a number of pessimistic
    forecasts for the negotiating process. He expressed the confidence
    that both Azerbaijan and Armenia want to say `no' to the framework
    agreements under preparation. The matter is which of them will be the
    first to do so. According to Manoyan, the OSCE Minsk Group Co-Chairs
    will do their best to get consent to the Madrid Principles from
    official Yerevan and Baku before October 14, when the Armenian and
    Turkish national football teams are to play a match. `Late this
    September the co-chairs will present a revised version of the Madrid
    document for the counties to either consent to or reject it,' Manoyan
    told a press conference.
    Zhirair Sefilyan, the head of the Union of Armenian Volunteers,
    welcomed the Republic of Artsakh action group formed in the
    Nagorno-Karabakh Republic (NKR). He regards as inadmissible a policy
    of forming two Armenian states. Sefilyan is sure that it has not
    impressed the international community. He once again pronounced for
    the unification of Armenia and Nagorno-Karabakh, reminding the
    journalists that the Movement's slogan was `Miatsum' (Unification) in
    1988, not `Independence'.
    The Republic of Artsakh action group formed in Hadrut,
    Nagorno-Karabakh, in mid July pronounced for the liberated territories
    to be declared a zone of vital national interests. The group also
    stated the necessity for a national special-purpose fund to deal with
    the settlement of the territories with Armenian refugees. The group is
    now collecting signatures to their demands in Nagorno-Karabakh.
    Experts and journalists have focused their attention on hacker attacks
    on Armenian web sites, including government ones. All of sudden, there
    appeared about a dozen experts that held a number of press conferences
    on the present level of `cyber-dangers' in Armenia. However, one has
    the impression that it is only Armenian mass media, NGOs as well as
    some experts that are concerned over Azerbaijani hackers' more and
    more frequent attacks on Armenian websites. As regards government
    agencies, they have not yet expressed any clear opinion on the
    problem. Moreover, immediately after some specialists pointed out the
    Armenian side's disadvantages, there appeared a couple of their
    colleagues that spoke of an excessive excitement over the
    problem. Finally, the debate did not provide an answer to the main
    question: what are the Armenian government agencies and Internet
    providers to do for the murderer Ramil Safarov's picture not to appear
    on Armenian websites any more?
    This week, `in the context of the Armenian-Turkish rapprochement',
    Ankara has probably decided to launch a large-scale anti-Armenian
    campaign in the United States. In his interview with Hurriyet, Kaya
    Boztepe, the head of the Federation of Turkish communities, stated
    that the Turkish Government intends to intensify the Turkish
    community's activities in the United States. `Our major task is to
    oppose the Armenian lobby, which continues its campaign of slander
    against Turkey in the United States. The Turkish community, in
    cooperation with the Azerbaijani community, has done much work. But it
    is not enough, and we must redouble, and even triple, our efforts in
    the United States,' Boztepe said. In engineering the anti-Armenian
    campaign, Turks plan to adopt the Armenian lobby's experience. They
    believe the `enemy should be beaten with his own weapons.'

    Economy and social life
    After visiting India, Armenian officials arrived at the conclusion
    that the country's meat-processing enterprises do not meet sanitary
    standards. At a meeting chaired by RA Premier Tigran Sargsyan, Head of
    the Department for State and Legal Affairs, RA Government staff, Ashot
    Vaganyan made a relevant report. He said that an Armenian government
    delegation visited a number of meat-processing enterprises in
    India. He pointed out that the enterprises purchased meat without any
    quality control and elementary sanitary measures exercised. India
    exports to Armenia buffalo meat used in sausage production. Vaganyan
    pointed out that other Indian companies meet all the sanitary
    standards. Premier Sargsyan stressed that Armenia must purchase meat
    from companies working for at least five years, running their own
    slaughter-houses and meeting all the international quality
    standards. Seventeen Indian companies meeting the criteria cover 85%
    of the Indian meat market. However, only 21% of the meat exported from
    India to Armenia meets the standards. The only question is: why has
    the Armenian Government been silent for such a long period, and won't
    the revealed facts cause damage to the Armenian meat-processing
    companies? We hope that a tighter customs control ordered by the
    Premier will prevent further incidents.
    Armenian consumers have been faced with a prospective rise in energy
    tariffs this week. At its sitting this Thursday, at Premier Tigran
    Sargsyan's suggestion, the RA Government adopted a protocol decision
    on stability in the energy sector. The decision is supposed to prevent
    a rise in the final energy tariffs for consumers. The Premier pointed
    out the necessity for bridging the financial gap in the energy sector
    at the expense of state-run enterprises, particularly the Vorotan
    hydro-power plant, Yerevan heat and power plant, Armenian
    nuclear-power plant and special funds. He also reported the planned
    expenditure cuts. The Premier issued relevant instructions to RA
    Minister of Energy and Natural Resources Armen Movsisyan and to
    Chairman of the RA Public Services Regulatory Commission Robert
    Nazaryan to ensure the energy sector's financial stability. Although
    the Government announced urgent measures to prevent a rise in energy
    tariffs for consumers, the issue of financial gaps in the energy
    sector remains unclear. Also, how successful will the Government's
    actions be?
    While the family of the opposition oligarch Khachatur Sukiasyan, who
    is on the list of wanteds, was preparing to claim 124 damages at the
    European Court for the Bjni plant standing idle, the enterprise
    resumed production. Arsen Chikchyan, the bankruptcy manager, stated
    that the plant has produced 40,000 bottles since August
    8. Ninety-eight workers are presently employed at the plant. The SIL
    Concern, which is owned by the Sukiasyan family, told NEWS.am, that
    they have nothing in common with the Bjni plant. `It is a week since
    we lodged a claim with the European Court,' the company representative
    said. The Armenian authorities started persecuting the Sukiasyan
    family and `pressuring' their business after the Parliament member
    Khachatur Sukiasyan openly supported the Opposition leader Levon
    Ter-Petrosyan at last year's presidential election.
    Lovers of hunting, officials and oligarchs and their milieu, have been
    afforded an opportunity to `hunt to satisfaction' this week. The
    Armenian Minister of Nature Protection issued a decree permitting
    game-shooting and fowling in some hunting grounds.
    The ministry's press service reports that hunting quotas for hares,
    foxes and some kinds of birds, have been fixed, with no limits set for
    wolves and jackals.
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