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  • Collaboration Between Iran And Turkey Will Rehabilitate Nabucco And

    COLLABORATION BETWEEN IRAN AND TURKEY WILL REHABILITATE NABUCCO AND WEAKEN THE ROLE OF AZERBAIJAN

    www.regnum.ru
    "Noravank" Foundation
    04 February 2009

    Sevak Sarukhanyan's interview with IA REGNUM

    Lately Turkish government has actively lobbied the participation of
    Iran in NABUCCO gas pipeline project; because they realize that this
    project cannot be implemented without Tehran. This statement was made
    by the vice director of "Noravank" foundation Sevak Sarukhanyan in
    the interview with IA REGNUM.

    "The strengthening of the relations between Iran and Turkey in the
    sphere of energetic will definitely make NABUCCO project realizable. Of
    course this is not the NABUCCO, which was offered four years ago,
    because the new one will be oriented on the gas supply from Iran and
    not from the Caspian region, because there are much more political
    problems connected with the gas supply from Kazakhstan and from other
    countries of the Caspian region", - mentioned the political analyst.

    Sarukhanyan explained that the biggest natural gas field South Pars
    lies in the Persian Gulf and it does not deal with the problem of the
    status of the Caspian Sea. There is no such a problem as non-existing
    Trans-Caspian gas pipeline, insecurity in Georgia and Nagorno-Karabakh
    conflict, which invite danger to the potential South Caucasian section
    of the pipeline. "The implementation of the project without Iran
    looks to be unlikely, but if Iran joins that project then NABUCCO
    most probably will be implemented because the export potential of
    Iran is about 80-100 billions cubic meter per year.

    NABUCCO is designed for less amount of gas and it can exist only for
    the account of Iranian gas", - he told.

    Sarukhanyan also commented on the address of Vladimir Putin in Davos
    who promised that Northern and Southern streams might provide a regular
    supply of gas to Europe. "The construction of those pipelines will
    have very positive influence on the European energetic security, but
    anyway the issue of the construction of the pipeline from Iran will
    remain. Europeans speak much of the diversification of the supplies,
    but actually the question is the search of the new sources, which will
    help to fill the gap, resultant to the decline in output of the gas
    in Norway. Gas consumption in Europe rises while the gas output on the
    European continent declines. It is impossible for Europe not to use all
    the capabilities for gas output", - he mentioned and underlined that
    in the near future Europe might also be in short supply of Russian gas.

    Sarukhanyan explained the necessity of the construction of the NABUCCO
    through the territory of Iran by the absence of real alternative
    to Iranian gas. According to him gas from Africa is shipped as
    liquefied gas by vessels, which is very expensive and dangerous. Thus,
    the necessity of the pipeline occurs. Besi des, the expert noted
    that the participation of Iran in the project would facilitate the
    transportation of Turkmen gas if such a necessity arouse.

    'Iran is the key actor on that field. The ex-president of Iran Mohammad
    Hatami stated about his obligatory participation in presidential
    elections, so if the political authorities in Iran change there will
    be much more opportunities to increase the role of Iran in energetic
    sphere", - said Sarukhanyan.

    In case of this scenario South Caucasus loses its significance from
    the point of view of gas transit, but in accordance with the analyst
    this will not influence Armenia in any way. "We did not participate in
    the regional energetic projects and all that talks that if we ceded
    Karabakh to Azerbaijan the pipelines would go through our territory
    are just myths.

    Armenia would not participate in NABUCCO or other pipeline projects
    implementation, so that will not influence it anyway. On the other
    hand, the role of Azerbaijan as transit factor of international
    energetic security will reduce, thus its significance in the region
    will also reduce", - concluded Sarukhanyan.
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