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BAKU: 'The Winner Of Davos'

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  • BAKU: 'The Winner Of Davos'

    'THE WINNER OF DAVOS'

    AzerNews Weekly
    Feb 4 2009
    Azerbaijan

    Turkish Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan`s tough stance against
    Israel`s military action in Gaza voiced at the World Economic Forum
    in Davos, Switzerland last week has been widely acclaimed in the
    Islamic world.

    A row was sparked as Erdogan clashed with Israeli President Shimon
    Peres during discussions on the situation in the Gaza Strip and
    subsequently left the event after a heated exchange.

    Addressing the five-day forum, Peres staunchly defended Tel-Aviv`s
    latest military action. He claimed Hamas was to blame for the
    outbreak of violence in the Middle East and that there was no other
    way out. "If 100 rockets were fired upon Istanbul every day, what
    would you do?" he queried.

    The Israeli leader`s emotion-filled statement was applauded by a group
    of participants. The Turkish premier, who witnessed such a reaction,
    blamed those welcoming the utterances for a bias.

    Erdogan tried to respond to President Peres, but the host`s frequently
    interjecting his reply angered him. Erdogan, who was able to speak
    for only 12 minutes, compared to Peres`s 25 minutes, said the rules
    of the forum had been violated.

    In response to the Israeli president, who spoke in a high tone, Erdogan
    said: "Honorable Mr. Peres, you are older than me. You are talking
    very loud, which suggests a psychology of being guilty. You know
    quite well how to kill. You are killing children. And the whole world
    witnessed you kill innocent people. I know some ministers in Israel
    who said when Israeli tanks entered Gaza that they felt very happy."

    Further, Erdogan cited a quote from the Jewish holy book, the
    Torah. Article 6 of the book calls on Jews "not to kill."

    In conclusion, the Turkish premier said, "Davos is over for me. I am
    not coming here again," and left the premises.

    The Turkish Prime Minister`s spouse, Emine Erdogan, left the room
    crying. She told reporters afterwards that her husband`s address had
    been interrupted, while Peres`s remarks were completely based on lies.

    Erdogan told a news conference that his criticism did not target the
    Jewish people and he had only asserted that the Israeli government`s
    actions committed in Gaza were a crime against humanity.

    After the clash, the Israeli leader reportedly called Erdogan and
    extended an apology. He noted that he was very disappointed with the
    incident, claiming that he was speaking loud only because his voice
    could not be heard well in the room. Peres also emphasized that Israel
    and Turkey were maintaining strong bonds and expressed hope that the
    incident would not tarnish them.

    However, a spokesperson for the Israeli president refuted reports
    that Peres had apologized to Erdogan. "They talked over the phone,
    and it was a positive conversation. But, despite what the Turkish
    media reported, our president was not apologizing."

    The Israeli leader, himself, voiced hope that the bickering would
    not have any bitter ramifications.

    "We don`t want a conflict with Turkey, we have a conflict with
    Palestinians," news agencies quoted him as saying in Davos.

    "I don`t see either a personal or state problem here. Our relations
    can stay as they are. My respect [for Erdogan] remains unchanged. That
    was an exchange of opinions, and opinions are just opinions."

    Erdogan, who returned home late that day was greeted in Turkey as a
    hero. About 5,000 people gathered outside the airport and applauded
    him upon arrival. The supporters of the Turkish premier were holding
    the flags of Turkey and Palestine as well as posters backing the stance
    he expressed in Davos. They called Erdogan "the winner of Davos."

    Addressing the crowd, Erdogan said he had been insulted during the
    forum in the Swiss city.

    Erdogan`s leaving the event after a strongly worded debate with
    the Israeli president has been widely praised in Gaza. A rally was
    held Friday in the Gaza Strip to show support to the Turkish head of
    government, the Turkish Zaman newspaper quoted the Hamas spokesman,
    Fawzi Barhoum, as saying.

    Hamas has lauded Erdogan`s cause. "We bow to the courageous move
    by Turkish Prime Minister Erdogan who defended in Davos the victims
    of the Zionist battle targeting our children and women," it said in
    a statement.

    Hamas added that it considered Erdogan`s leaving the room as support
    for those who have been subjected to a massacre by the Zionists.

    The Mayor of Tehran, Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf, has awarded Erdogan
    with an "honorary citizen" title due to his courageous move taken in
    Davos, CNN Turk TV channel reported. Ghalibaf said he saw the Turkish
    people as a benefactor of the Palestinians.

    Iranian President Ahmadinejad has also thanked the Turkish premier. He
    said Erdogan was advocating for the sentiments of not only the Turkish
    people but also the nations of the entire region and the world.

    It is noteworthy that the Erdogan-Peres discussions were moderated by
    Washington Post editor David Ignatius, an ethnic Armenian US citizen
    who is well known in the Middle East as a supporter of Israel.

    According to the Turkish media, Ignatius was born to an ethnic
    Armenian family who moved to the U.S. in 1920. The journalist, who
    maintains close ties with the Armenian lobby in the U.S., is known
    for his stories critical of Erdogan and Turkey, and in particular of
    Ankara`s foreign policy.

    Ignatius is also the author of a novel that was at the core of the
    Body of Lies film starring Leonardo di Caprio and Russel Crow, the
    most remarkable scene of which is a terror act perpetrated at the
    Incirlik military base in Adana, Turkey.

    Turkey was one of the first countries to decisively condemn
    Israel`s military operations in the Gaza Strip and began undertaking
    initiatives to assist the Palestinian population. Therefore, Erdogan`s
    harshly-worded statement cannot be only linked to the moderator`s
    behavior, which was rather crude. Relations between Israel and Turkey
    are currently experiencing tough times compared to the period of joint
    projects carried out in the 1990s. The reason for the coolness is not
    merely the latest Gaza developments. Rather, Ankara`s policy toward
    Tel-Aviv cooled down after the Party of Justice and Development came
    to power in this country in 2002. The Turkish government, headed
    by the party`s chairman, Recep Tayyip Erdogan, started pursuing
    a political course aimed at a more active rapprochement with the
    rest of the Islamic world. Certainly, this couldn`t but pre-define a
    change in its attitude toward Israel, in particular, after the latest
    developments in the Middle East. It is common knowledge that Israel`s
    actions as early as the second Lebanon war in 2006 drew fire from
    Turkey. Then, the human rights commission of the Turkish parliament
    labeled Israel`s military action in Lebanon as "state terror and
    genocide." Moreover, all lawmakers representing the ruling party
    seceded from the inter-parliamentary group of friendship with Israel
    to condemn Tel-Aviv`s actions. MPs from the opposition People`s and
    Republican Party followed suit.

    As for the tough stance taken by the Turkish premier in Davos, this
    is undoubtedly another indication of Ankara`s aspiration to play an
    important role in the Islamic world, analysts say. The point is that
    Turkey has its own interests in finding a solution to the Palestine
    conflict, as it has been striving to act as a regional powerhouse in
    the Middle East. Turkish officials insist on the need to follow the
    "road map" and UN resolutions in dealing with issues concerning a
    solution to the many-decade-long conflict. Turkey remains committed
    to the idea of a "two-state solution." On the other hand, Turkey
    has reaffirmed that its military-strategic partnership with Israel
    does not imply that it is ready to "sacrifice" its relations with
    other Muslim nations. Thus, such cooperation, which mainly envisions
    Israel`s arms supplies to Turkey, does not guarantee Ankara`s support
    for Israel`s policies in the Middle East.

    As for Israel, this country deems it critical to maintain good
    relations with Turkey, which has considerably strengthened its clout
    in the Muslim world and could be a connecting bridge for forging ties
    with moderate Islamic governments. Israel is working hard to rebuild
    its relations with Turkey to the greatest extent and to return them
    to their previous level.

    It is likely that any worsening of relations with Turkey would lead
    to the Jewish state`s isolation in the Middle East and it appears
    that Israel knows this well. Even David Ben-Gurion, a founder of
    the Israeli state and its first prime minister, had set out a goal
    of achieving a maximum rapprochement with non-Arab Muslim countries
    in the region, thus playing the card of differentiating between the
    Arab and non-Arab states to ensure that Israel would not face pressure
    from all Islamic countries at once. This strategy allowed Tel-Aviv to
    establish close relations with Ankara, particularly in the military
    field, which was and still is benefiting the Turkish army.

    Moreover, the Israeli side has assured Turkey of support in its bid for
    European Union membership. Israel also demonstrates understanding of
    Ankara`s position regarding Turkey-Armenia relations that have been
    marred by history-long tension. Israel is even ready to assist in
    lifting the economic isolation of the unrecognized Turkish Republic
    of Northern Cyprus. Therefore, the Israeli leader`s statement that
    the Davos incident would not tarnish bilateral relations and that
    his country does not want a conflict with Turkey should be considered
    sincere.
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