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Iran: Case Still Open Against Released Christians

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  • Iran: Case Still Open Against Released Christians

    IRAN: CASE STILL OPEN AGAINST RELEASED CHRISTIANS

    Compass Direct News
    Feb 9 2009
    CA

    Charges still unknown; another convert faces possible 'apostasy'
    accusation.

    LOS ANGELES, February 9 (Compass Direct News) - Arrested on Jan. 21
    in Tehran, converts from Islam Jamal Galishorani and his wife Nadereh
    Jamali have been released on bail with an open case, though charges
    against them are still unknown, sources told Compass.

    Authorities released Galishorani yesterday, and officials at Evin
    Prison freed his wife last week. Iranian Christians and international
    human rights agencies have feared that they could be charged with
    "apostasy," or leaving Islam - potentially punishable by execution
    in the Shia Islamic republic.

    A third Christian also arrested in Tehran on Jan. 21, Armenian Hamik
    Khachikian, was released after one week without charges.

    The Galishoranis and Khachikian are members of Tehran's Assemblies
    of God Church, an officially registered church, and were said to have
    held Bible studies in their home. The arrests of the Galishoranis and
    Khachikian, according to a source, are just part of the government's
    increased harassment of Iran's Christians.

    "The pressure is continuous," the source said. "In the past it came
    and went with waves."

    Possible Apostasy Charge

    Sources told Compass that Mahmoude Azadeh, a 55-year-old Christian
    who has been incarcerated in Mashhad since last August, could face
    charges of apostasy.

    He is expected to learn of exact charges, which also could include
    forming a Christian house group and propagating Christianity, at a
    Mashhad court hearing on Thursday (Feb. 12).

    Azadeh has been in jail since security agents raided his house church
    in Nishapur; five others arrested with him were released shortly
    after. Azadeh has spent two months of his time in jail in solitary
    confinement, the sources said.

    He was first arrested in June 2007 in Nishapur for two days, and
    after he and his family moved to Isfahan, authorities arrested him
    there in September of the same year, a source said.

    In 2008, there were 73 documented arrests of Christians in Iran. A
    source working closely with churches in Iran expects there to be more
    arrests this year. A high-profile church leader was also taken into
    custody this year, the source said, and is still being held.

    "With elections coming this year, there will be more arrests," the
    source said. "The regime rules through fear, and they want Christians
    to be afraid."

    In addition to the approaching spring elections, the source said,
    exaggerated estimates of conversions by well-intentioned ministries
    outside of Iran may be contributing to reasons for the government's
    increased scrutiny of the church.

    "One minister in America claimed that in 2008 alone, 800,000 Iranians
    came to Christ," the source said, adding that the government viewed
    such a high number of converts as a genuine threat to its rule and
    began to clamp down on churches.

    The source noted that many Iranians wear Zoroastrian symbols and
    crucifixes merely as acts of rebellion against the government. "This
    doesn't always mean that they are true believers," he said.

    The recent spate of arrests also included Baha'is.

    As many Iranian Christians are either in prison or awaiting trial,
    the government continues to debate the adoption of a proposed penal
    code that would mandate the death penalty for apostates. The Iranian
    Parliament approved the new penal code last September, and the Guardian
    Council has yet to rule on it.

    The council is made up of six conservative theologians appointed by
    Iran's Supreme Leader and six jurists nominated by the judiciary and
    approved by Parliament. In the past, death sentences for apostasy were
    issued only under judicial interpretations of sharia (Islamic law).

    The proposed legislation in the Iranian Parliament would make the
    death penalty mandatory for male apostates, while women convicted of
    apostasy would receive life in prison at most.

    Many Iranian Christians believe the arrests in January mark the
    beginning of a renewed crackdown.
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