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ADB To Provide $200 Million Crisis Support For Armenia, Georgia, Taj

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  • ADB To Provide $200 Million Crisis Support For Armenia, Georgia, Taj

    ADB TO PROVIDE $200 MILLION CRISIS SUPPORT FOR ARMENIA, GEORGIA, TAJIKISTAN

    The FINANCIAL
    08/07/2009 17:35

    The FINANCIAL -- The Asian Development Bank (ADB) is extending $200
    million in loans and grants to help Armenia, Georgia and Tajikistan
    sustain critical social spending programs that have been imperiled
    by the global economic crisis.

    ADB's Board of Directors has approved two program loans of $80 million
    equivalent for Armenia; two program loans of $80 million equivalent
    for Georgia; and a program grant of $40 million for Tajikistan. All
    the funds will come from ADB's Asian Development Fund, a financing
    facility that offers loans at low interest rates and grants to reduce
    poverty in its poorest developing member countries. The loans are
    expected to be fully used by the end of this year.

    "The three economies have been among the worst hit in the region
    by the crisis. Armenia and Tajikistan have seen a huge influx of
    returning workers who have lost their jobs in the Russian Federation
    and Kazakhstan, resulting in a sharp decline in remittance income,
    private domestic spending, and government revenue. In Armenia,
    real gross domestic product (GDP) is forecast to contract by 9.5% in
    2009. Tajikistan's real GDP growth for 2009 is expected to be zero,
    down from 8% in 2008. In Georgia, a loss of investor confidence and a
    slump in foreign direct investment, sparked by the conflict of August
    2008, have been exacerbated by the crisis, resulting in falling growth
    and a decline in employment. Real GDP growth in 2009 is forecast to
    be negative 1.5%," ADB informs.

    ADB's funding support will allow the governments to deal with negative
    shocks to budget revenue and maintain core spending programs for
    critical social needs such as welfare payments and social services for
    vulnerable groups. It will also allow them to push through with public
    investments designed to preserve and create new jobs for economic
    recovery. The funds complement assistance from other multilateral
    agencies and bilateral sources, including the International Monetary
    Fund, World Bank and European Union, and are aligned with the crisis
    mitigation programs of the three countries.

    "ADB's programs, in tandem with the initiatives of other development
    partners, will support essential public spending to protect the poor
    and vulnerable, as well as aid in the revival of the economies of the
    three countries," said Xiaoyu Zhao, Vice President of ADB's operations
    in the region.

    Armenia and Georgia joined ADB in 2005 and 2007 respectively, while
    Tajikistan has been a member since 1998. To date, ADB has extended
    assistance amounting to a total of $83 million, $110 million and $381
    million to Armenia, Georgia and Tajikistan respectively.
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