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Research Reports From A.D. Gazazyan And Co-Authors Provide New Insig

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  • Research Reports From A.D. Gazazyan And Co-Authors Provide New Insig

    RESEARCH REPORTS FROM A.D. GAZAZYAN AND CO-AUTHORS PROVIDE NEW INSIGHTS INTO PHYSICS

    Science Letter
    July 7, 2009

    "The possibility of storage of quantum information with photons is
    studied in the case of resonant transitions via many close lying
    exciton levels in a solid with impurity Lambda-atoms. The upper
    levels of the impurity atom form resonant Fano states, similar to the
    autoionization atomic states, due to the configuration interaction
    with the continuum of the exciton band," scientists writing in the
    European Physical Journal D report (see also Physics).

    "In this case slowing of light pulses is shown to be realistic, in the
    presence of the control field, down to the group velocity much lower
    than that in vacuum. The possibility of storage and reconstruction of
    a quantum pulse is studied in the case of the instantaneous switching
    on/off of the control field. It is shown that the signal quantum pulse
    cannot be stored undistorted for differing values of Fano parameters
    and for non-zero two-photon detuning and decay rate between the lower
    levels (decoherence)," wrote A.D. Gazazyan and colleagues.

    The researchers concluded: "However, for small difference of the Fano
    parameters and for small values of the two-photon detuning and the
    decoherence there is no distortion in the case where the length of
    the pulse is much longer than the linear absorption ( amplification)
    length, so the shape and quantum state of the light pulse can be
    restored.."

    Gazazyan and colleagues published their study in European Physical
    Journal D (Quantum memory for photons in case of many close
    lying exciton resonances in solids. European Physical Journal D,
    2009;53(2):243-251).

    Additional information can be obtained by contacting A.D. Gazazyan,
    NAS Armenia, Institute Physics Research, Ashtarak 0203 2, Armenia.

    The publisher of the European Physical Journal D can be contacted at:
    Springer, 233 Spring St., New York, NY 10013, USA.
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