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ANKARA: FM: Protocols To Pave Way For Regional Peace, Including Azer

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  • ANKARA: FM: Protocols To Pave Way For Regional Peace, Including Azer

    FM: PROTOCOLS TO PAVE WAY FOR REGIONAL PEACE, INCLUDING AZERBAIJAN

    Today's Zaman
    Oct 22 2009
    Turkey

    Two protocols signed between Armenia and Turkey for re-establishing
    ties and reopening their mutual border will eventually help change
    the status quo in the Southern Caucasus, which currently serves
    the interests of neither Armenia and Turkey nor Azerbaijan, Foreign
    Minister Ahmet Davutoglu said on Wednesday.

    Davutoglu was speaking as the government sent the two protocols to
    Parliament for ratification. The governing party holds a majority in
    the 550-seat Parliament, and the accords are likely to be ratified.

    But it is not clear when voting will take place since there is no
    timetable on when the ratification should take place. Armenia and
    Turkey signed the protocols in Zurich on Oct. 10. They need to be
    ratified by both parliaments to go into force. Underlining that the
    mutual recognition of the border protocols and the implementation
    of a "dialogue on the historical aspect [of Turkey-Armenia disputes]
    with the aim of restoring mutual confidence between the two nations"
    were important parts of the protocols, Davutoglu said: "What we aim at
    is laying the ground for general normalization in the Caucasus. What
    we want to do is create a 'just memory'."

    Normalization can be meaningful when it is comprehensive, but not
    when it is only between two countries, the minister added, stressing
    that normalization of relations between Ankara and Yerevan would
    also accelerate reconciliation and peace between Baku and Yerevan,
    provided that Turkey's firm support for the protection of Azerbaijan's
    territorial integrity continues.

    "The status quo is not useful for any of these countries. We should
    remove the status quo with peaceful means in order to avoid seeing
    the emergence of a new risk," Davutoglu said.

    Davutoglu's speech was frequently interrupted by opposition lawmakers,
    who accuse the government of making concessions by signing the
    documents. "The protocols are against the national interests of our
    country," said Oktay Vural, who addressed the session on behalf of
    his Nationalist Movement Party (MHP). He claimed that the protocols
    were signed under pressure from the US and said, "The MHP will oppose
    as strongly as it can when Parliament begins voting on the protocols."

    The Republican People's Party's (CHP) Å~^ukru Elekdag criticized the
    government for pushing for protocols in Parliament although there is
    no progress on Armenia's Nagorno-Karabakh dispute with Azerbaijan.

    The pro-Kurdish Democratic Society Party (DTP), on the other hand,
    welcomed the protocols. "We support the resolution of Turkey's domestic
    and foreign issues with dialogue," Selahattin DemirtaÅ~_ of the DTP
    told Parliament. He also called for a "more open" debate on Turkey's
    history: "I'm saying it openly, the massacres of the Armenians are
    not mentioned in our textbooks," he said.
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