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  • Nkr: Viewpoint

    VIEWPOINT
    Sergey MELKUMIAN

    Azat Artsakh Daily,
    26 July 2010
    Republic of Nagorno Karabakh [NKR]

    THE ARMENIAN DIPLOMACY SHOULD INTENSIFY ITS EFFORTS ON THE KARABAKH
    ISSUE Recently, the Turkish-Azeri provocative and arrogant
    statements on the Karabakh issue, especially on the fate of the
    Armenian liberated territories, have intensified. Unfortunately,
    some European statesmen and organizations, having even no distant idea
    of the Karabakh history, also make groundless and pro-Azerbaijani
    statements on the NKR population having its declared independence
    and an about 20-year model state. As the statements have become
    more frequent, and the population of the liberated territories has
    no clear idea of the constantly stated territorial concessions, so
    the situation becomes extremely tense and uneasy. In this context,
    the Armenian diplomacy should be more active in responding to the
    anti-Armenian instigations and arrogant and groundless statements.

    In particular: The Azerbaijani groundless statements that "the
    Azerbaijani territories occupied by Armenia must be returned" are
    absolutely unacceptable. I think Aliyev, who has fancied himself as a
    sultan, is also aware that the Karabakh Army has liberated Armenian
    territories having thousands-year history and that the Azeris must
    return to us the occupied Shahumian region (the Gyulistan province
    of historical Artsakh), the Getashen-Martunashen sub-region and
    the plain sections of the Martakert and Martuni regions. We should
    intelligibly explain to the European diplomats and statesmen that
    the whole territory of the present-day NKR and the noted territories
    occupied by Azerbaijan are inseparable parts of Armenia. And the
    population of the Republic called Azerbaijan, which was artificially
    created only in 1918, is the predecessor of Turks-Azeris, having
    nothing common with Artsakh and having appeared in the eastern
    parts of the Kura-Arax valley only after the 13th-14th centuries.
    Unacceptable is also the proposal to return the Azerbaijani refugees
    to the liberated Armenian territories, after which Nagorno Karabakh
    will be given an interim status and then, its further fate will be
    defined via a referendum. And doesn't Mr. Aliyev think that in this
    case, about 500 thousand of Armenians, who were brutally deported by
    the Turks-Azeris, should return to their places of residence - Baku,
    Gandzak, Sumgait, and other settlements of present-day Azerbaijan? As
    for the status and referendum, the European community should be
    reminded once again that the NKR has possessed its own status
    and referendum-based independence for a long time. The Europeans
    should know that the 160 thousand of Azerbaijanis residing in Armenia
    during the Soviet period, who wished to move to Azerbaijan, were given
    corresponding vehicles and reimbursement for their houses and property,
    while the 500 thousand of Armenians, who had lived in the territory of
    present-day Azerbaijan for centuries, were subjected to Genocide, with
    the use of methods, especially in Baku, Sumgait, and Gandzak (Gyanja),
    similar to those used in 1915 towards the Armenians in Turkey. In
    1918-1920, the Azeri-Turks subjected the 43-thousand population of
    Shushi to Genocide, burnt and destroyed this wonderful Armenian town.
    The Armenians, who lived in Azerbaijan and were later deported from
    there, were fully deprived of their property, the total cost of which,
    according to approximate calculations, made $6,5-7,0 million. I wonder
    why our diplomats don't put forward these demands. I think the NKR
    involvement into the active negotiation process is the decisive factor
    for the NKR international recognition and solution of the Karabakh
    issue. Surely, the Republic of Armenia is the guarantee of the NKR
    security, but the demands and position of the Karabakh party should be
    presented at the international legal level by the NKR representative.

    The NKR should be the party directly negotiating with Azerbaijan
    over the liberated, as well as occupied-by-Azerbaijan territories.
    As for Azerbaijan's claims for returning the liberated territories,
    the Turks-Azeris clearly realize that voluntary surrender of these
    territories, which make a constituent part of Nagorno Karabakh, would
    mean to lose Artsakh forever. No nation in the world has voluntarily
    surrendered to the enemy its own lands liberated at the cost of blood.

    The abovementioned facts and demands are, surely, known to Aliyev's
    clan, which sets the Azerbaijani people against Armenians, however,
    they must be brought to the notice of the European statesmen making
    anti-Armenian statements, without knowing the historical truth.

    Chairman of Artsakh-Armenia Party Doctor of Geography Professor




    From: A. Papazian
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