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BAKU: Armenia's Constitutionally Approved Strategy Of Rapprochement

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  • BAKU: Armenia's Constitutionally Approved Strategy Of Rapprochement

    ARMENIA'S CONSTITUTIONALLY APPROVED STRATEGY OF RAPPROCHEMENT WITH TURKEY AND AZERBAIJAN

    Today, Azerbaijan
    Jan 15 2010

    On Jan. 12, Armenia's Constitutional Court ruled that the
    Armenian-Turkish protocol signed in Zurich Oct. 10 to establish
    diplomatic relations and open borders between the two countries
    conforms with the country's Constitution. The court's final decision
    cannot be appealed.

    The announcement of the decision was followed by cries of "Traitors!"

    and "You Are Not Armenians!" right inside the courtroom.

    At the same time, ARF Dashnaktsutyun members were protesting outside
    the Constitutional Court building. Opposition Dashnaks who once were
    members of Armenia ruling coalition are unhappy with foreign policy
    implemented by President Serzh Sargsyan.

    Opponents of the Armenian-Turkish rapprochement believe that the
    protocols lead to the collapse of a multi-year efforts to impose
    "the fact of the Genocide of 1915" to country's people, Turkey and
    all over the world and involve major concessions in the Karabakh issue.

    It is worth noting that Armenia's Constitutional Court reviewed
    the protocols on the backdrop of two landmark visits. The same day,
    Turkish PM Erdogan arrived in Moscow and Russian FM Sergey Lavrov
    (author of a note or order to Armenian FM Edward Nalbandian "Agree to
    the ceremony without statements") arrived in Yerevan in his turn. It
    would be naive to consider this a trivial coincidence. Coincidence is
    a rare phenomenon in big politics especially when the dates of visits
    and meetings of the court are discussed and appointed in advance. It
    turns out that the current situation is well planned especially in
    an emphatic manner.

    The Armenian authorities have clearly indicated to domestic opponents
    their intention to bring the case to the end. And it is quite logical:
    why it was necessary to negotiate with Ankara and put a signature in
    Zurich, if not try to enforce the agreements reached? Another thing
    is that the Armenian authorities were in time trouble because of
    Azerbaijan's rigid position which prompted post-Zurich preconditions
    by Turkey: ratification of the protocols is possible if only there is
    progress (withdrawal from some Azerbaijani regions) in the Karabakh
    issue. Yerevan tried to play up, allowing leaks of information
    about its intention to legislate the right to withdraw a signature,
    but the decision of the Armenian Constitutional Court said that even
    President Serzh Sargsyan's administration considers the "feedback game"
    not promising.

    The background is really serious. Erdogan in Moscow urged Putin and
    Medvedev to take a more active position resolving the Nagorno-Karabakh
    conflict. Azerbaijan starts gas supplies to Russia. Gazprom managers
    expressed willingness to buy the entire volume of Azerbaijani natural
    gas. Baku symbolicly keeps silent. Sergey Lavrov visits Armenia.

    Armenia's Constitutional Court endorses the protocols. Karabakh
    Armenians are building a new defensive line, which cannot attributed
    to anything but withdrawal of troops (by the way, no Armenian official
    has denied building of this defensive line which is impossible) ...

    Certainly, each of these steps have their own reasons. Exports of
    Azerbaijani gas to Russia does not mean immediate liberation of the
    ocourtupied territories. Likewise, as Baku's tough position regarding
    the Armenian-Turkish protocols does not mean signature of a peace
    agreement on Nagorno-Karabakh any time soon.

    But if you have a complex look at the events, you can notice quite
    clearly negotiated and phased process.

    Armenia's Constitutional Court made a decision on the three issues
    approving Sargsyan's policy in the following areas:

    - Giving up policy of "genocidal blackmail" against Turkey; -
    Renunciation of territorial claims against Turkey; - Start of a real
    process to settle the Karabakh conflict, taking the first step towards
    partial "deoccupation."

    The next steps are predictable. The protocols will be approved by
    the parliaments of Armenia and Turkey as soon as efforts are made to
    solve Azerbaijan's problems.

    Although one should not exclude Armenia's ability and desire to
    organize coups or shootings of state officials in the crucial moments
    of settling the Karabakh conflict.

    Kanan Guluzade Day.Az writer

    URL: http://www.today.az/news/analytics/59529.html
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