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BAKU: ICG: `New variants and alternatives for NK must be considered'

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  • BAKU: ICG: `New variants and alternatives for NK must be considered'

    APA, Azerbaijan
    Nov 19 2011

    International Crisis Group: `New variants and alternatives on the
    solution of Nagorno Karabakh conflict have to be considered'

    [ 19 Nov 2011 11:49 ]


    Baku. Victoria Dementeva - APA. The international community and
    countries which have been involved in the peace process need to make
    sure the two sides take a calm approach to the situation on the
    ground, which is very fluid, which could be destabilized at any time.

    Having said that, the status quo, with a significant portion of Azeri
    lands occupied by Armenian forces, is not sustainable in the long run.
    So in addition to short term steps to stabilize the situation, we need
    to be looking at various alternatives and how to move forward without
    disturbing the process that has been going on for 17 years. So if that
    means stepping out of the box a bit and looking at alternatives which
    haven't been put forward previously, new approaches, this is what we
    have to do. The status quo as it is now is not sustainable in the long
    run, said the Crisis Group's South Caucasus Project Director Lawrence
    Sheets.

    According to him, there were great hopes that the summit hosted in
    Kazan, Russia, in June of this year by President Medvedev of Russia,
    which included the presidents of Azerbaijan and Armenia, could lead to
    a breakthrough after 17 years of talks between Armenia and Azerbaijan
    over the Nagorno-Karabakh question: `Unfortunately, we've not seen a
    breakthrough, and the ongoing Minsk Group peace process over the last
    17 years has slowed down dramatically. In addition, you have what is
    essentially an arms race between the various sides, bellicose
    rhetoric, ongoing military contingency plans, ongoing military
    contingencies, and all this has raised the temperature between the
    various sides'.

    Speaking about possible restoration of Turkey, Iran and Azerbaijan
    military operations he noted: `Our apprehension is that any new
    conflict would not simply be a conflict between Azerbaijan and
    Armenia. It could turn into a conflict involving regional actors. For
    one thing, this is because of the existence of security obligations
    between, on the one hand, the Russian Federation and Armenia, and on
    the other hand, Turkey and Azerbaijan, which cooperate closely on
    military and security matters. Iran, of course, shares a long border
    with both Armenia and Azerbaijan. It's unpredictable as to what extent
    or how Iran could become involved, but obviously a conflict on its
    borders would be hard for Iran to totally ignore'.

    He also noted that, the two sides had far more weaponry than they did
    in 1994, both offensive and defensive.

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