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Eurovision Puts Azerbaijan In Human Rights Spotlight

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  • Eurovision Puts Azerbaijan In Human Rights Spotlight

    EUROVISION PUTS AZERBAIJAN IN HUMAN RIGHTS SPOTLIGHT

    http://www.brecorder.com/world/europe/54670-eurovision-puts-azerbaijan-in-human-rights-spotlight.html
    Wednesday, 25 April 2012 12:26

    BAKU: Standing on a peninsula that reaches out into Baku's Caspian
    Sea bay, the sparkling new Crystal Hall is a symbol of Azerbaijan's
    hopes and ambitions for next month's Eurovision song contest.

    As well as building the ultra-modern venue at breakneck speed, the
    ex-Soviet state has hung out Eurovision flags across the capital as
    public anticipation grows ahead of an event watched by an estimated
    125 million viewers.

    "Naturally, a country which hosts this contest is given an opportunity
    to introduce itself to the whole world," said Tahir Mammadov, a
    member of the working group organising the event in Baku, promising
    a spectacular show spiced up with elements of traditional Azerbaijani
    folklore.

    But campaigners hope that it will also draw international attention
    to alleged human rights violations in Azerbaijan, an oil-rich,
    mainly Muslim but officially secular state led by strongman President
    Ilham Aliyev.

    "Human rights are being systematically violated in Azerbaijan," said
    Giorgi Gogia of Human Rights Watch, alleging that 70 people including
    seven journalists were currently in jail for political reasons.

    ights groups say that freedom of expression is being suppressed
    and dissenting voices silenced as the authorities seek to enforce
    stability in a country that went through war and political turmoil
    after the Soviet collapse.

    Local activists have set up a campaign called Sing for Democracy in
    an attempt to ensure that politics joins pop at centre stage in media
    coverage of the contest.

    "Eurovision must be yet another tool to promote Azerbaijan's European
    integration, first of all through the improvement of the situation
    with human rights," said Rasul Jafarov of Sing for Democracy.

    The authorities have been infuriated by Western media reports
    which focus on democratic failings rather than economic successes
    in a country that has gained strategic importance by pumping oil
    to European markets and providing transit routes for the NATO-led
    campaign in Afghanistan.

    "Freedom of speech, democratic principles and human rights are fully
    respected in Azerbaijan," said Mubariz Gurbanly, a senior official
    from President Aliyev's governing New Azerbaijan party.

    Aliyev said earlier this month that a "dirty campaign" was being waged
    to discredit Azerbaijan through the media in what officials claim is
    a conspiracy masterminded by the country's Armenian enemies.

    Baku and Yerevan have been locked in conflict since Armenian forces
    seized the region of Nagorny Karabakh from Azerbaijan in a 1990s war
    that killed 30,000 -- an emotionally-charged issue that led Armenia
    to boycott this year's Eurovision.

    "Thanks to its financial resources, the Armenian lobby is securing
    the publication of negative materials about Azerbaijan," said Gurbanly.

    He added that "Islamophobes" were also responsible for some critical
    reports.

    "They simply do not like the fact that Eurovision is being held in
    a majority-Muslim country," he said.

    Azerbaijan's energy-fuelled economy has boomed since Aliyev came to
    power in 2003, succeeding his father Heydar, an ex-KGB officer and
    Communist-era boss.

    Aliyev was re-elected by a landslide in 2008, and a referendum victory
    the following year abolished a two-term presidential limit, offering
    him the possibility of ruling the country of 9.1 million people far
    into the future.

    Opposition protests, which were effectively banned for several years
    and broken up by riot police when they did take place, were recently
    permitted to resume on the outskirts of Baku but have failed to
    attract mass support.

    Azerbaijan is set to become a key link in the EU's Southern Gas
    Corridor pipeline project, and officials believe that Eurovision will
    also sprinkle some stardust on the country's image.

    "We are sure that when they (Eurovision fans) see Azerbaijan, they
    will love it," said organiser Mammadov.

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