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Azerbaijan To Remain Under Pace Monitoring

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  • Azerbaijan To Remain Under Pace Monitoring

    AZERBAIJAN TO REMAIN UNDER PACE MONITORING

    12:25 24/01/2013 " ANALYSIS

    The Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe (PACE) on January
    23 encouraged the authorities of Azerbaijan "to step up their efforts
    to implement the legislation in the areas crucial for the proper
    functioning of democratic institutions" and, against this background,
    decided to continue the monitoring of the country's obligations
    and commitments.

    According to the adopted text, based on the report by Pedro Agramunt
    (Spain, EPP/CD) and Joseph Debono Grech (Malta, SOC), since its
    accession Azerbaijan has made progress with regard to the establishment
    of the legislative framework in some areas crucial for the functioning
    of democratic institutions but, regrettably, "restrictive application
    or violations of some laws are resulting in growing concern with
    regard to the rule of law and respect for human rights". The lack of
    independence of the judiciary is a concern too, "where the executive
    branch, in some particular cases, continues to exert influence on it".

    Since Azerbaijan's accession to the Council of Europe, not a single
    parliamentary or presidential election has fully met democratic
    standards. According to the Assembly, "a number of shortcomings and
    deficiencies in the electoral process, in particular with regard to
    the electoral code, the composition of the electoral commissions,
    candidate registration, observers and the complaints and appeals
    procedure, must be addressed in time for the next elections".

    Concerning the functioning of pluralist democracy, some well-known
    Azerbaijani opposition parties are not represented in parliament,
    the ruling party is the only one which is eligible to establish a
    political group and "regrettably, there is no political dialogue"
    with the opposition parties outside parliament.

    The situation with regard to basic freedoms, including freedom of
    expression, freedom of assembly and freedom of association, "is
    preoccupying". The Assembly expressed its alarm at reports by human
    rights defenders and domestic and international NGOs about the alleged
    use of so-called fabricated charges against activists and journalists.

    "The combination of the restrictive implementation of freedoms with
    unfair trials and the undue influence of the executive, results in
    the systemic detention of people who may be considered prisoners of
    conscience," the adopted text underlines.

    Recently adopted amendments to the Criminal Code and the Administrative
    Code, which have increased penalties for the organisers of, and
    participants in, "unauthorised" gatherings, also raise concern, as do
    alleged cases of torture and other forms of ill-treatment at police
    stations, during the investigation period and in penal institutions,
    as well as the impunity of perpetrators.

    Finally, despite the progress achieved in the introduction of a
    legislative framework aimed at fighting corruption and organised
    crime, the main challenge lies in "the effective application of
    that legislation."

    We must note that members of the Armenian delegation considered as
    unacceptable the report by Pedro Agramunt and Joseph Debono Grech.

    Following a debate, PACE voted to reject a draft resolution on "the
    follow-up to the issue of political prisoners in Azerbaijan", presented
    by Christoph Strasser (Germany, SOC) on behalf of the Committee
    on Legal Affairs and Human Rights. The Armenian delegates were for
    adopting the resolution. 79 deputies voted for, 125 against and 20
    abstained. Members of the Russian delegation were against the report.

    During a news conference after the vote, Christoph Strasser stated
    that this is the end of his mission. He referred to the vote as a
    disgrace and expressed regret that the report, which mentioned the
    names of all 85 political prisoners, was rejected.

    He noted that during his work, he received threatening letters via
    e-mail, including from the Embassy of Azerbaijan in Berlin.

    Source: Panorama.am




    From: A. Papazian
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