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Spring Came Sooner Than Carrefour

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  • Spring Came Sooner Than Carrefour

    SPRING CAME SOONER THAN CARREFOUR
    Naira Hayrumyan

    15:53 27/03/2013
    Story from Lragir.am News:
    http://www.lragir.am/index.php/eng/0/economy/view/29430

    Carrefour did not open in Armenia. There is information that the
    political decision is there and the supermarket will open by the end
    of the year.

    Vice-Prime Minister Armen Gevorgyan has recently been to the UAE and
    met with the head of Majid Al Futtaim Company, which runs Carrefour in
    the Middle East, Central Asia and North Africa, including Armenia. The
    supermarkets will apparently open. The government needs to adopt a
    political decision to limit the immense surplus profits of importers
    and boost price competitiveness in the Armenian market.

    In Armenia the issue of Carrefour is discussed mainly in the light
    of ending Samvel Aleksanyan's monopoly of imports of food stuffs
    and competitiveness. However, even Carrefour does not solve the main
    problem of price forming in Armenia.

    The Fair Russia Party has introduced a bill before the Russian Duma
    that could set restrictions on markup on key food stuffs. According
    to this bill, the markup cannot exceed 15%. "It is not right when
    milk is purchased from farmers at 12-15 rubles per liter while the
    price in shops goes up to 75 rubbles, mark-up is 400%", said one of
    the members of parliament.

    In the EU member states and in the U.S., according to him, the price
    on this sector is under the strict control of the state. In Austria,
    Denmark, Norway, Canada, Kazakhstan, China and in many other countries
    there are special laws regulating maximum prices on some products,
    he said. In the Soviet Union, the maximum mark-up was 12%, 8% on the
    main food stuffs.

    Now look at the markup on products in Armenia is. First, nobody
    can count because documented prices will certainly differ from true
    prices. Second, importers are free to set any markup, the government
    does not restrict them, neither sets special taxes on profit.

    That is why in Armenia food prices are like in Europe, though salaries
    and pensions here are much lower. Carrefour's entry into the Armenian
    market won't change the situation if the state does not exercise strict
    control on production. Whether it is Carrefour or Alex Group, importers
    should know that mark-up cannot be higher than 12-15% or say 20%.

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