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ACF: President Calvin Coolidge and the Armenian Orphan Rug

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  • ACF: President Calvin Coolidge and the Armenian Orphan Rug

    PRESS RELEASE
    September 30, 2013

    ARMENIAN CULTURAL FOUNDATION
    Contact: Ara Ghazarians, Curator
    441 Mystic Street
    Arlington, MA 02474-1108
    Tel. (781)-646-3090



    ACF Unveils the History of the Armenian Orphan Rug


    Arlington, MA - "The beautiful rug woven by the [Armenian] children in the
    [Ghazir] orphanage in the Lebanons has been received. This, their expression
    of gratitude for what we have been able to do in this country for their aid,
    is accepted by me as a token of their goodwill to the people of the United
    States. . . The rug has a place of honor in the White House, where it will
    be a daily symbol of good-will on earth." These words of President Calvin
    Coolidge on December 4, 1925, were made in response to Dr. John H. Finley,
    Vice-Chairman of the Near East Relief Executive Committee, who presented the
    rug for the Armenian orphans who "have tied into it the gratitude of tens of
    thousands of children to you and to America. And what they have tied into it
    will never be untied. . . It is sent to adorn the dearest of our temples,
    the White House of our President."

    On Sunday, October 20 at 3:00 p.m. the Armenian Cultural Foundation will
    have a reception and presentation of Dr. Hagop Martin Deranian's work
    President Calvin Coolidge and the Armenian Orphan Rug. A labor of love it is
    dedicated to the memory of the Armenian orphan rug weavers of the Near East
    Relief orphanage in Ghazir, Syria (presently Lebanon). Successor to the
    American Committee for Armenian and Syrian Relief, the Near East Relief was
    established in 1915 in response to urgent pleas from Henry Morgenthau, the
    American Ambassador to Turkey, and through the efforts of industrialist and
    philanthropist Cleveland Dodge and the support of President Woodrow Wilson.
    As such Near East Relief embarked on a herculean task of saving the lives of
    over 1,000,000 refugees, including over 100,000 Armenian orphans scattered
    throughout the Middle East and the Caucasus in the aftermath of the Armenian
    Genocide. Over $100,000,000, an astronomical figure at the time, was raised
    between 1915 and 1930 and an army of 1,000 American physicians, nurses,
    civil servants, and volunteers labored to save countless lives.


    The result of over three decades of research and investigation, Dr.
    Deranian's work traces the history of the rug and the Armenian orphans:
    their transportation from Urfa to safety to the present day Lebanon by the
    great Swiss humanitarian and physician Jakob Kunzler, known as the "Father
    of the Armenian orphans." He details its journey to the United States,
    presentation to President Calvin Coolidge in the White House, several
    decades in the possession of the Coolidges and its return again to the White
    House in the mid-1980s, where it is stored to this day.

    Born in Worcester, Massachusetts in 1922, Dr. Hagop Martin Deranian
    was born to genocide survivors the town of Hussenig, Kharpert Province,
    Ottoman Empire. He is named Hagop in honor of Hagop Bogigian, his mother's
    uncle, who was a pioneer rug merchant in America and benefactor of education
    for Armenian young women. His mother, born Varter Bogigian, who died in
    1929, was a survivor of the genocide, having lost six children, her first
    husband, and parents. His father, Marderos, who died in 1957, arrived in
    America in 1900 and operated a grocery store in Worcester. His father
    raised him from the age of seven.

    Dr. Deranian, a graduate of Clark University and the University of
    Pennsylvania School of Dental Medicine, served as Lieutenant (junior grade)
    in the United States Navy (1951-53) and has been engaged in the private
    practice of dentistry while at the same time serving on the faculty of the
    Tufts University School of Dental Medicine.

    His translation of his father's memoir, Hussenig, The Origin,
    History and Destruction of an Armenian Town, was published in 1996; an
    earlier bilingual edition appeared in 1981. His second book, Worcester Is
    America, the Story of Worcester's Armenians, appeared in 1995 followed by
    Miracle Man of the Western Front: Dr. Varaztad H. Kazanjian, Pioneer Plastic
    Surgeon, which was published in 2007.

    The event, open to the public, is co-sponsored by the National Association
    for Armenian Studies and Research and the Amaras Art Alliance, and will be
    held on Sunday, October 20, 2013 at 3:00 p.m. A reception will follow the
    presentation. For more information, please contact the Armenian Cultural
    Foundation during office hours (9:00 a.m. to 2:00 p.m.) or check your local
    Armenian news outlets.




    From: A. Papazian
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