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AI: Israel's Attacks On Gaza In Aug 2014 Amount To War Crimes

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  • AI: Israel's Attacks On Gaza In Aug 2014 Amount To War Crimes

    AI: ISRAEL'S ATTACKS ON GAZA IN AUG 2014 AMOUNT TO WAR CRIMES

    December 9, 2014 - 09:53 AMT

    PanARMENIAN.Net - Air strikes on landmark buildings at the tail end
    of the Israeli military's Operation Protective Edge in Gaza in August
    2014 were a deliberate and direct attack on civilian buildings and
    amount to war crimes, Amnesty International said on Tuesday, Dec 9.

    "Nothing is immune": Israel's destruction of landmark buildings in
    Gaza provides evidence that attacks on four multistorey buildings
    during the last four days of the conflict were in contravention of
    international humanitarian law and calls for them to be independently
    and impartially investigated.

    "All the evidence we have shows this large-scale destruction was
    carried out deliberately and with no military justification," said
    Philip Luther, Director of the Middle East and North Africa Programme
    at Amnesty International.

    "Both the facts on the ground and statements made by Israeli military
    spokespeople at the time indicate that the attacks were a collective
    punishment against the people of Gaza and were designed to destroy
    their already precarious livelihoods."

    While the Israeli military warned the residents of the buildings
    to leave before they destroyed them, scores of people from nearby
    buildings were injured and hundreds of people were devastated to lose
    their homes, businesses and belongings.

    In all four cases, panicked residents hurried to evacuate the buildings
    and in most cases, were unable to salvage their belongings, including
    important documents, jewellery and savings.

    The Municipal Commercial Centre in Rafah, which contained a shopping
    mall, a garage, several offices and a medical clinic, was reduced
    to a tangled skeleton of iron girders and concrete. Businesses in
    this building provided the livelihoods for hundreds of families,
    who are now struggling to make ends meet.

    Other than the suggestion that one of the destroyed buildings housed
    a Hamas command center and of "facilities linked to Palestinian
    militants" in another, the Israeli authorities have provided no
    information as to why they levelled four entire buildings.

    "Even if the Israeli authorities had good reason to believe that a
    part of a building was being used for military purposes, they had an
    obligation to choose means and methods of attack that would minimize
    harm to civilians and their property," says Philip Luther. "The Israeli
    army have previously conducted air strikes on specific apartments in
    high-rise buildings without their complete destruction."

    Amnesty International sent its findings about the air strikes to
    the Israeli authorities and asked for explanations on why each of
    the attacks was carried out; what or who was being targeted; what
    precautions were taken to minimize the risk of harm to civilians;
    and whether any investigation had taken place or was ongoing.

    A response was received from the State Comptroller, an ombudsman
    role, who simply described the focus of his inquiry into Operation
    Protective Edge. Noone from the authorities who could have actually
    addressed the questions about these attacks responded.

    Amnesty International said it has documented and consistently condemned
    violations of international humanitarian law committed by both Israel
    and Hamas and Palestinian armed groups during the conflict. While this
    report and another one issued in November, Families under the rubble:
    Israeli attacks on inhabited homes, have examined Israeli attacks, a
    forthcoming output, currently being prepared, will focus on violations
    by Hamas.

    Up until now any investigations of alleged violations of international
    law by either Israeli or Palestinian forces in conflicts in the Gaza
    Strip and Israel have failed to be independent, thorough or impartial.

    Amnesty International is calling for the Commission of Inquiry set
    up the United Nations to be allowed to conduct its investigation
    without hindrance and for the Israeli authorities to lift their
    block on Amnesty International and other human rights organizations
    entering Gaza.

    "War crimes must be independently and impartially investigated and
    those responsible should be brought to justice in fair trials. Those
    whose homes and livelihoods have been unlawfully destroyed deserve
    justice and full reparation," said Philip Luther.

    http://www.panarmenian.net/eng/news/185786/
    http://amnesty.org/en/news/israels-destruction-multistorey-buildings-extensive-wanton-and-unjustified-2014-12-09

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