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Significant Increase in Doctoral Candidates in Armenia, But Not Degr

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  • Significant Increase in Doctoral Candidates in Armenia, But Not Degr

    Significant Increase in Doctoral Candidates in Armenia, But Not Degrees

    11.10.2014 12:44 epress.am
    http://www.epress.am/en/2014/11/10/significant-increase-in-doctoral-candidates-in-armenia-but-not-degrees.html


    In Armenia, year after year, the number of individuals applying for
    doctoral candidacy is rising. Since 2004, there has been a yearly flow
    of 400 or more doctoral candidates, while in 2013, there was a record
    number of 564. That is a 2.5 increase from the year 2000. The number
    of individuals defending and receiving doctoral degrees is
    approximately around 50 and has not seriously risen.

    Candidates and Doctorates Dissertation Defenses

    Analysis shows that the majority of the candidate degrees are obtained
    every year in the field of economics. Just in 2013, 104 individuals
    became doctoral candidates in economics, which is 1/5th of the overall
    candidates of all Sciences. In previous years, the number of
    candidates would often pass 100, or border it. In 2013, Yerevan mayor,
    Taron Margaryan, also received a candidacy in economics for his
    dissertation "The main issues of Yerevan's socio-economic
    development." Margaryan's dissertation defense became scandalous due
    to the restriction of entering the normally public defense and because
    the university's Republican Party youth members violated the
    professional work of journalist wanting to cover the story.

    Other than economics, many candidates enter majors like Engineering
    (2013 - 94 candidates) and Philology (2013 - 64 candidates). Despite
    the overall growth, in some fields, on the contrary, a decrease has
    been registered. Specifically, in 1994 there were 5 canditates in
    Philosophy, while in 2013 there was only 1.

    In contrast to candidates, the number of doctorates had sharply risen
    only until 1996, reaching 58 from 31 of 1994. Since then, the number
    of those receiving degrees has decreased. In particular, only 46
    doctoral degrees were obtained in 2013.

    The number of doctoral candidates in the engineering, physics and
    mathematics, and medical sciences are comparably stable and high. In
    2013, of the 52 degrees obtained, 12 were from engineering majors, 6
    from Physics and Mathematics, and 5 from Medical. Whereas in 2013,
    among the 104 Economics candidates, only 4 obtained a doctoral degree,
    while in Philology among the 64 candidates only 1 received a degree.

    The analyzed information was taken from Higher Attestation
    Commission's official website

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