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  • New Rules For NGOs: Non Governmental Organizations Closely Monitorin

    NEW RULES FOR NGOS: NON GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS CLOSELY MONITORING BILL THAT WOULD CHANGE LEGISLATION

    SOCIETY | 25.02.15 | 15:41
    http://armenianow.com/society/60949/non_governmental_organizations_in_armenia_armenia_ national_assembly

    By SARA KHOJOYAN
    ArmeniaNow reporter

    Armenian non-governmental organizations are not of the same opinion
    on the government attempt to determine a new order of legislative
    regulation of their activities. A group of organizations are convinced
    that the new bill about "Non-Governmental Organizations", instead of
    improving the working environment of NGOs and providing more liberty
    for their activities, in fact limits their possibilities.

    Enlarge Photo

    Meanwhile, another group, unlike their colleagues, is convinced
    that changes will help to regulate numerous legal relations, which
    previously had made their work more difficult.

    In order to get rid of problematic provisions in the bill about
    "Non-Governmental Organizations" formed in 2014, which was causing
    concerns among the NGOs, the Ministry of Justice has been conducting
    public discussions since last December.

    Although the idea of giving NGOs the right to profitable activities,
    implied by the new bill, is positive in itself, the suggested
    conditions might be dangerous, Transparency International (TI)
    representative Heriknaz Tigranyan said.

    "In the version provided by the Ministry of Justice it says that
    entrepreneurial activity must comply with statutory goals and
    objectives. The definition limits the range of the activities which
    can be realized. The danger is also that the NGO might be subjected to
    administrative charges; it might result in liquidation, if activities
    outside the statutory are carried out at least 3 times within a year,"
    she said.

    According to the new bill, the state also receives tools to control
    the NGOs, project manager of Eurasia Cooperation Fund Mikayel
    Hovhannisyan says.

    "Currently discussions are led toward abolishing those tools. In
    general, here, the matter is about a number of problems related
    to providing financial stability for NGOs, reporting, regulating
    volunteering work, as well as representing interests in courts.

    Indeed, there is need to improve the legislative environment, but
    the other question is how it will be achieved," Hovhannisyan said.

    Zoya Julhakyan, the head of Qaravan 88 NGO, which has been helping
    refugees for 27 years, welcomes the new bill because she thinks that
    the current law regulating NGO activities is very weak.

    "Volunteerism did not develop in our country like in European
    countries. Our very organization was penalized for volunteer works -
    beneficiaries came, helped us, and the tax office blamed us for hiding
    their work."

    "NGOs must be given the right for entrepreneurial activities, there
    are changes provisioned in the bill, but we do not know whether the
    National Assembly will approve them or not. If the concern is related
    to NGOs abusing this power, let them control and exclude that,"
    she added.

    NGO representatives participating in the discussions with the Ministry
    of Justice said that discussions are held in a transparent and healthy
    manner, and the atmosphere welcomes news suggestions. There is no
    guarantee, though, whether the bill will bear significant changes,
    because the government seems to want to control the NGO sphere some
    participants say.

    "The executive body desires to gain power to participate in
    NGO activities, to participate in meetings, demand documents,"
    David Amiryan, a deputy project director at the Open Society
    Foundations-Armenia (the organization that initiated and assisted
    the establishment of the observation group) said.


    From: Baghdasarian
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